Practical

Free

218 destinations along 145 roads

Not everything worth stopping for costs money, and a surprising amount of the West's best is free. These are the pull-offs and trailheads, the public-land overlooks, the small-town museums that ask only for a donation, the natural wonders no one thought to gate. Bring your own water and pack out your trash — free on public land runs on the honor system — and you can string together whole days of good country without paying a dime.

CR-21

Animas Forks

Silverton

A silver camp at 11,200 feet where the Animas River's three forks meet, with the 1879 Duncan house and its bay window still standing on the Alpine Loop.

US-23

Fort Belknap Agency

Harlem

The agency on the Milk River whose water fight gave the West its founding rule of tribal water rights in 1908.

Leavenworth National Fish Hatchery

Leavenworth

The world's largest salmon hatchery when it opened in 1940, built to make up for the runs Grand Coulee Dam cut off, on the fishery the Wenatchi were promised.

Sleeping Buffalo Rock

Saco

A sacred boulder marked as a resting buffalo, taken off its ridge above the Milk River in the 1930s and sheltered now beside U.S. 2.

NM-41

Valles Caldera National Preserve

Los Alamos

A crater thirteen miles across, floored with grass, left by an eruption 1.25 million years ago and owned privately for 140 years under a law that called it vacant land.

I-51

Vanport

Portland

Briefly Oregon's second-largest city, built in about 110 days for Kaiser's shipyard workers, washed away in an afternoon in 1948, and later renamed out of existence.

I-5 / US-501

Sacramento

Sacramento

The Gold Rush river port that became the state capital, and jacked itself ten feet into the air to stop drowning.

I-101

Mesilla Plaza

Mesilla

A plaza laid out in 1848 by people who meant to stay in Mexico, American six years later, a stage stop and Civil War headquarters, and scene of a deadly political riot in 1871.

Scenic Byway 126

Boulder Mountain

Boulder

A 50-mile forested plateau at 11,000 feet with 80 alpine lakes

Escalante Interagency Visitor Center

Escalante

Your essential stop before heading into the backcountry

Mossy Cave Trail

Tropic

A hidden waterfall and ice cave just off the highway

Red Canyon

Panguitch

A blazing red gateway carved by water and wind

The Hogback

Boulder

A knife-edge ridge with 1000-foot drops on both sides

Upper Calf Creek Falls

Escalante

A remote 88-foot cascade reached by a rugged trail

US-122

Fort Fizzle

Lolo

A log barricade built to stop the Nimiipuu in 1877. They climbed the ridge behind it and walked around.

Frenchtown Historic Site

Walla Walla

Where the Walla Walla leader Peopeomoxmox, who had come to the Oregon volunteers under a white flag, was killed as their hostage on December 7, 1855.

CO-142

Pawnee Buttes

Keota

Two remnants of a vanished plain on a grassland the government bought back from Dust Bowl homesteaders in the 1930s.

Poudre Canyon

Fort Collins

Colorado's only wild and scenic river, named for buried gunpowder in a story nobody can date, and burned along its length in 2020.

Escondido Canyon Rd., off CA-141

Vasquez Rocks

Agua Dulce

Sandstone beds stood on end by the fault underneath, on Tataviam ground, named for a man the county hanged.

US-141

Connor Battlefield State Historic Site

Ranchester

In 1865 General Connor's troops attacked Black Bear's Arapaho village here while many of its men were away; women and children died with the warriors.

I-155

Hill Aerospace Museum

Roy

Over 90 military aircraft displayed indoors and on the tarmac

Las Vegas Strip

Las Vegas

Four and a quarter miles of engineered spectacle — the most famous street in America (and it isn't in Las Vegas)

Lehi Roller Mills

Lehi

The flour mill from the movie Footloose

Parowan Gap Petroglyphs

Parowan

An ancient rock art gallery hidden in a desert canyon

Temple Square

Salt Lake City

The spiritual and architectural heart of Salt Lake City

I-15 / I-701

Cove Fort

Beaver

A beautifully restored 1867 pioneer fort at the crossroads of two interstates

Kelbaker Road (off I-15 / I-40)2

Kelso Depot

Baker

A grand 1920s Mission Revival rail depot standing alone in the deep Mojave, now the preserve's visitor center.

Kelso Dunes

Baker

The Mojave's largest dune field, and one of the few places on Earth where the sand booms underfoot.

NM-151

Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument

Silver City

Rooms built into five caves above a Gila side canyon in the late 1270s and lived in for about a generation, at the end of forty-four winding miles of mountain road from Silver City.

SR-173

Drumheller Channels

Othello

A maze of flood-cut buttes and basins south of Potholes Reservoir, filled with lakes the irrigation project never meant to make, and the cranes that came for them.

Dry Falls Vista House

Coulee City

The viewpoint a Coulee City grocer talked the state into in 1925, with a stone Vista House on the rim from 1928 and a glass-walled interpretive center from 1966.

Soap Lake

Soap Lake

A mineral lake at the foot of the Grand Coulee that drew health seekers by the thousand, and whose older name, Smokiam, the town declined to give back.

I-191

Mission San Xavier del Bac

Tucson

The White Dove of the Desert — the finest Spanish Baroque church in the country

SR-202

Ebey's Landing

Coupeville

A bluff trail above the beach where, in August 1857, a Kake raiding party came ashore to answer the shelling of their camp at Port Gamble the year before.

Ladder Creek Falls and Gardens

Newhalem

A waterfall behind a powerhouse that Seattle's light superintendent strung with colored lights and planted as an exotic garden, to sell the city on its dams.

US-201

Hot Springs State Park

Thermopolis

Wyoming's first state park: a thousand feet of banded travertine along the Bighorn, a 1916 swinging bridge, and a small bison herd on the hill.

S-22 (Borrego Salton Seaway)1

Borrego Springs

Borrego Springs

A dark-sky town ringed by state park, with 130 metal beasts loose in the desert around it.

S-22 / CA-781

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park

Borrego Springs

Six hundred thousand acres of badlands, slot canyons, and palm oases, and the biggest state park in California.

US-241

Garden of the Gods

Colorado Springs

Named in 1859 by a surveyor who wanted no beer garden there, and given to the city in 1909 on the condition it stay free, dry and unbuilt.

UT-241

Hickman Bridge Trail

Torrey

A natural stone bridge framing Capitol Reefs layered cliffs

WY-241

Aladdin Coal Tipple

Aladdin

The last nineteenth-century wooden coal tipple believed to stand in the country, which fed Black Hills gold smelters and is now close to falling.

Hunt Road, off SR-25 near Eden1

Minidoka National Historic Site

Eden

The prisoners built a board for the names of their sons in the Army. When the camp was given away as farms, the board was lost.

I-254

Colorado State Capitol

Denver

A capitol of Colorado granite, marble, onyx and gold, with three different steps claiming to stand exactly a mile high.

Ludlow Tent Colony Site

Trinidad

The coal miners' union bought the ground, raised a granite monument over the pit in 1918, and restored it after someone knocked the heads off its figures in 2003.

Pecos National Historical Park

Pecos

The red walls of a 1717 mission church inside the foundations of a far larger one, beside the kiva Pecos people dug in front of the old church during the revolt of 1680.

Wyoming State Capitol

Cheyenne

A sandstone capitol set to face the Union Pacific depot down one long street, its copper dome gilded in 1900 when the copper tarnished.

SR-251

Fort Spokane

Davenport

An army post set down in 1880 across the river from the line President Hayes drew for the Spokane Reservation the next winter, and emptied for the war with Spain in 1898.

UT-251

Fishlake National Forest

Richfield

Home to Pando — the largest living organism on Earth

Highland Ave. at 26th St.1

Bruce's Beach

Manhattan Beach

Willa and Charles Bruce ran a seaside resort here for Black families until the city took the land in 1924. It came back in 2022.

US-262

Oregon Trail Ruts State Historic Site

Guernsey

The clearest wagon ruts on the trail, worn by iron tires and cut deeper by travelers who hacked at the ledge to get their wagons over.

Register Cliff State Historic Site

Guernsey

The first camp out of Fort Laramie, where the oldest date on the rock reads 1829 and three emigrants never left.

US-301

Fossil Butte National Monument

Kemmerer

The floor of a 52-million-year-old lake, packed with whole fish, the oldest complete bats and the only complete freshwater stingrays.

SR-33; N 12000 E road1

Teton Dam Site

Newdale

Geologists warned that the canyon walls would leak. The warnings were softened, the dam was finished, and it never held a full reservoir.

ID-341

Black Canyon of the Bear River

Grace

A basalt gorge cut by a river that, most of the year, now runs past it in a pipe.

Donner Pass Road (old US-40)1

Donner Summit Tunnels

Truckee

Granite bored by hand at fourteen inches a day, by Chinese crews the country spent a century forgetting.

I-403

Blue Hole

Santa Rosa

A bell-shaped artesian spring in Santa Rosa, 81 feet deep and a steady 61 or 62 degrees, where divers from across the region learn to dive at altitude.

Blue Swallow Motel

Tucumcari

A twelve-room tourist court on Tucumcari's stretch of Route 66, built in 1939, run for four decades by one woman, and lit by one of the most photographed motel signs on the road.

Petroglyph National Monument

Albuquerque

Some 24,000 images pecked into the dark basalt of Albuquerque's West Mesa, protected in 1990 and then crossed by a city boulevard.

I-40 / Historic Route 662

Holbrook

Holbrook

A Santa Fe railroad town once too tough for women and churches, now the seat of Navajo County, gateway to the Petrified Forest, and home to the concrete teepees of the Wigwam Motel.

Winslow

Winslow

The town an Eagles lyric made famous — and the home of La Posada, the last great railroad hotel and Mary Colter's finest work, at the southern doorway to Hopi and Navajo country.

I-40 / Historic Route 66 / US-931

Kingman

Kingman

The working hub of Route 66 in Arizona — a railroad town named for a surveyor, Andy Devine's hometown, and the last real stop before the road's two wildest endings.

MT-411

Beaverhead Rock

Twin Bridges

The hill Sacagawea recognized in August 1805, the first sure sign that her people were close.

UT-441

Sheep Creek Canyon Geological Loop

Manila

A drive through twisted and upturned rock layers spanning 600 million years

Seaside Ave. via the Vincent Thomas Bridge (SR-47)1

Terminal Island and Furusato

San Pedro

Three thousand Japanese Americans built a village here they called Furusato, and in February 1942 were given forty-eight hours to leave it.

CA-49 / CA-201

Nevada City

Nevada City

Gaslamps, brick storefronts, and the Nisenan who are still fighting to be recognized on their own ground.

CA-49 / Parrotts Ferry Road1

Columbia State Historic Park

Sonora

The Gem of the Southern Mines, still open for business on a car-free Gold Rush main street.

US-506

Amache National Historic Site

Granada

A Japanese American incarceration camp kept from vanishing by a Granada social studies teacher and three decades of his high school students, a national park unit since 2024.

Austin

Austin

A silver boomtown that hit ten thousand and fell to under two hundred — the living ghost town at the high middle of US-50

Ely

Ely

The copper town and crossroads at the east end of the loneliest road — home of the Ghost Train and the gateway to Great Basin

Eureka

Eureka

The Pittsburgh of the West, reborn — the best-preserved town on the loneliest road, with an 1880 opera house and a working 1879 courthouse

Grimes Point

Fallon

Hundreds of desert-varnished boulders carved over eight thousand years — the Great Basin's most accessible rock art

Hickison Petroglyphs

Austin

Western Shoshone rock art cut into soft white tuff at a 6,500-foot summit — the easiest rock art to meet on the loneliest road

US-50 & US-3951

Carson City

Carson City

The capital one man platted before there was a territory—where the Comstock's silver became coin at a U.S. Mint and a small sandstone city that has run Nevada ever since

NM-532

El Malpais National Monument

Grants

The badlands south of Grants: lava 3,900 years old from McCartys Crater, a tube system at least seventeen miles long, and an old trail across four lava flows between Zuni and Acoma.

El Morro National Monument

Ramah

A sandstone headland with a pool at its foot, where Puebloan people, Spanish governors and American soldiers all left their marks, until carving became illegal in 1906.

US-601

Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument

Mountainair

Three Spanish mission churches raised over Tiwa and Tompiro pueblos east of the Manzano Mountains in the 1600s, each of its own stone, and one never finished.

Pioneertown Road (off CA-62)1

Pioneertown

Yucca Valley

A Western movie set built in 1946 that people moved into and never left.

US-642

Rio Grande Gorge Bridge

Taos

A steel truss strung across a slot in the basalt west of Taos, 565 feet above the river by the careful measure and 650 by the signs, built when the road beyond it did not yet exist.

St. James Hotel

Cimarron

Henri Lambert's 1872 inn and saloon on the Santa Fe Trail at Cimarron, a stage for the Colfax County War, where the old saloon ceiling still shows 22 bullet holes.

CO-651

Grand Mesa

Cedaredge

An old valley floor turned into a mountaintop by lava, holding more than three hundred lakes, with a road up its western cliffs built by veterans of the CCC.

NM-651

Montezuma Castle

Las Vegas

The railroad's turreted resort at the Las Vegas hot springs, burned twice in its first years, empty for most of a century, and now home to an international school.

Historic Route 661

Hackberry General Store

Kingman

Looks like a junkyard, is a shrine — the 1934 store an artist brought back from the dead, and the Route 66 stop that inspired Fillmore in Cars.

Historic Route 66 (Foothill Blvd.)1

Wigwam Motel

San Bernardino

Nineteen concrete teepees on Foothill Boulevard, the last of Frank Redford's Wigwam Villages and still renting rooms.

Historic Route 66 (Mt. Vernon Ave.)1

Original McDonald's Site

San Bernardino

The corner where two brothers invented fast food, now an unofficial museum the corporation has never blessed.

Historic Route 66 (National Old Trails Road)1

Goffs

Essex

A near-ghost on the pre-1931 Route 66 alignment, keeper of a 1914 desert schoolhouse and a WWII Army camp.

Historic Route 66 (National Trails Highway)1

Amboy Crater

Amboy

A near-perfect black cinder cone off Route 66, one of California's youngest volcanoes and a National Natural Landmark.

Historic Route 66 / I-401

Seligman

Seligman

The town that refused to die when the interstate went around it — a barber's crusade made this the Birthplace of Historic Route 66, and the reason the Mother Road still runs.

Historic Route 66 terminus area1

Santa Monica Pier

Santa Monica

Where the Mother Road runs out of continent, and where the End of the Trail sign gives the drive somewhere to finish.

Oatman Highway (Historic Route 66)1

Oatman

Oatman

A gold camp in the Black Mountains that outlived its mines, now run by wild burros — reached by the wildest switchbacks left on Route 66, and named for a history worth telling straight.

NM-681

San Francisco de Asís Church, Ranchos de Taos

Ranchos de Taos

The adobe church at Ranchos de Taos that artists always paint from behind, kept standing by the mud its parish spreads over it every June.

I-702

Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge

Commerce City

Mustard gas, nerve agent and pesticides for forty years, then bald eagles, bison and black-footed ferrets on the same ground.

San Rafael Swell

Castle Dale

A massive dome of exposed rock layers with slot canyons and natural bridges

I-762

Julesburg

Julesburg

The town that moved four times: a trading post, a stage stop burned in 1865, the wickedest end-of-track town on the Union Pacific, and finally Denver Junction renamed.

Sterling Tree Sculptures

Sterling

A plains town that answered dying shade trees by handing their trunks to a young local carver, and became the City of Living Trees.

NM-761

El Santuario de Chimayó

Chimayo

A small adobe shrine on the High Road to Taos, built around 1816 over earth that pilgrims still carry away in hope of healing.

I-8010

Bonneville Salt Flats

Wendover

A blindingly white desert where land speed records are born

California Trail Interpretive Center

Elko

A free, surprisingly ambitious BLM museum of the overland crossing — eight miles west of Elko, on the trail itself, where the California Trail met the Hastings Cutoff that doomed the Donner Party.

Carlin & the Carlin Trend

Carlin

The small railroad town west of Elko that sits beside the largest gold complex on earth — and, because the gold is invisible, shows you almost none of it.

Elko

Elko

The railroad built it, cattle made it, and gold keeps it — the working capital of northeast Nevada, a frontier cow town that never got around to becoming a relic.

Expedition Island

Green River

Where John Wesley Powell's 1871 survey left for the canyons of the Green and Colorado; where his 1869 trip started has never been proven.

Great Salt Lake

Salt Lake City

The largest saltwater lake in the Western Hemisphere

Metropolis

Wells

A planned farm city with a brick hotel and street lights, undone by a lawsuit from farmers at the far end of the same river.

Reno

Reno

The river crossing the Comstock needed, made a city by the railroad—then reinvented as divorce capital, gambling town, and now tech hub: the Biggest Little City in the World

Saltair

Magna

A haunting lakeside resort with a storied past

Winnemucca

Winnemucca

The crossing town at the western end of the Humboldt — Basque tables, a 1900 bank robbery the town still pins on Butch Cassidy, and the spot where I-80 meets US-95.

CO-821

Independence Pass

Aspen

Crossed by prospectors on the Fourth of July 1879, opened as a toll road for the Aspen rush in 1881, and shut by snow half of every year since.

OR-821

Joseph and the Bronze Foundries

Joseph

A ranch town under the Wallowas that became a bronze-casting center after local sculptors talked a resident into opening a foundry in 1982, with seven monumental bronzes now on Main Street.

US-872

Decision Point

Loma

The rise where Lewis and Clark spent ten days in 1805 deciding which river was the Missouri, against nearly every man in the party.

Shep, Fort Benton

Fort Benton

A sheepdog who met every train at Fort Benton for five and a half years, waiting for a master who had gone home in a coffin.

US-899

Bear Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Montpelier

The Bear River crosses this marsh twice: once in a canal into Bear Lake, and once in another canal on its way back out.

Best Friends Animal Sanctuary

Kanab

The largest no-kill animal sanctuary in the United States

Big Rock Candy Mountain

Marysvale

The real mountain that inspired the famous hobo folk song

Butch Cassidy Boyhood Home

Circleville

The restored Circleville cabin where the West's most famous outlaw spent his teens

Jardine Juniper

Logan

One of the oldest living trees in the world at over 1,500 years old

Logan Canyon

Logan

A winding National Scenic Byway through limestone cliffs and alpine forest

Manti Temple

Manti

A striking pioneer-era temple crowning a hilltop above the Sanpete Valley

Manti-La Sal National Forest

Manti

Alpine peaks rising above red rock desert

Wind Cave Trail

Logan

A short hike to a triple-arched limestone cave overlooking the canyon

US-89 / US-61

Thistle Landslide

Spanish Fork

The ruins of a town destroyed by a massive landslide in 1983

US-89/911

Wellsville Mountains

Wellsville

The steepest mountains in North America for their height

I-902

Ninemile Remount Depot

Huson

The Forest Service's mule ranch, built because the fires of 1929 ran out of packers.

Spokane Falls

Spokane

Where the Spokane fished under a salmon chief who shared out the catch, until a dam forty miles downstream ended the runs in 1911.

CA-911

Mount Rubidoux

Riverside

The mountain all of Riverside walks — and the half-acre at the summit the city sold rather than go to court.

US-911

Preston and Napoleon Dynamite

Preston

A farm town in the north end of Cache Valley that a former student turned into a set in the summer of 2003, without changing much of anything.

CO-931

Colorado Chautauqua

Boulder

A summer school for Texas teachers that Boulder built in under eight weeks in 1898, still running at the foot of the Flatirons.

US-931

Pioche

Pioche

The silver camp that, by legend, out-killed the Old West — Boot Hill's boots-on graves, the graft-ridden Million-Dollar Courthouse, and an aerial tramway still slung over Main Street.

I-941

Fort Keogh

Miles City

Nelson Miles's post at the mouth of the Tongue, built after the Little Bighorn, a remount depot by 1909 and a range lab since 1924.

US-954

Beatty

Beatty

The town that water built and water kept — the Bullfrog boom's lone survivor, now Nevada's gateway to Death Valley, with wild burros wandering Main Street.

Fremont Street

Las Vegas

Glitter Gulch — the neon canyon where Las Vegas actually began

Goldfield

Goldfield

Once the largest city in Nevada, now a few hundred souls — the purest boom-and-bust in the West, with a castle courthouse still in use, a grand hotel dark since the war, and a desert full of upended cars.

Tonopah

Tonopah

The Queen of the Silver Camps — the 1900 strike that saved Nevada, and the one boom town that never became a ghost: a mine you can walk into, a grand hotel, a clown motel, and the darkest skies in America.

CO-961

Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site

Eads

Lost even to the survivors' descendants for more than a century, and found again in 1999 by tribal oral history, archives and a metal detector working together.

Citizens Dock Road, off US-101 in Crescent City1

Crescent City Harbor

Crescent City

The harbor the Pacific aims its tsunamis at, rebuilt after 2011 to ride the next one out.

Lankershim Blvd. at US-101, opposite Universal City1

Campo de Cahuenga

North Hollywood

The treaty that ended the fighting in California was signed on this ground, and the building it was signed in is now under the boulevard.

Off US-101 at Balboa Blvd.1

Los Encinos State Historic Park

Encino

A spring that never stopped running, the village it fed for thousands of years, and the rancho that took the ground away.

US-1013

Depoe Bay

Depoe Bay

A six-acre harbor reached through a crack in the basalt, on land allotted in 1894 to a Tututni man the agency knew as Depot Charley.

Middle Village–Station Camp

Chinook

A Chinook trading town on the north shore of the Columbia's mouth, where the ground turned up more copper, glass beads and Chinese coins than tools.

Ruby Beach

Forks

Driftwood, sea stacks and a short walk down from US-101, with Destruction Island offshore and two names on the chart that tell only the sailors' side.

Beal Road (off CA-111)1

Salvation Mountain

Niland

One man, thirty years, half a million gallons of donated paint, and a hill that says God is Love.

CA-1111

Bombay Beach

Niland

The lowest town in America: a drowned resort turned open-air art colony, 223 feet below sea level.

CA-111 / CA-861

Salton Sea

Mecca

California's largest lake, made by accident in 1905 and shrinking ever since.

CA-111 / I-101

Palm Springs

Palm Springs

Cahuilla homeland, checkerboard reservation, mid-century playground, and the square mile the city burned.

UT-1282

Fisher Towers

Moab

Towering dark red pinnacles rising 900 feet from the desert floor

UT-128 Colorado River Road

Moab

A winding road through red rock canyons along the Colorado River

CO-1391

Canyon Pintado

Rangely

Fremont figures and Ute horses painted and pecked along fifteen miles of Highway 139, named the Painted Canyon by Escalante in 1776.

UT-1503

Bald Mountain Pass

Kamas

The highest point on the Mirror Lake Highway at 10,715 feet

Ruth Lake

Kamas

A hidden alpine gem reached by a short trail through wildflower meadows

Trial Lake

Kamas

A popular high-alpine fishing lake surrounded by granite peaks

NM-1521

Santa Rita Copper Mine

Hanover

The copper pit east of Silver City that swallowed the town it was named for, beneath a spire of volcanic rock long said to look like a nun at prayer.

SR-1552

Chief Joseph's Grave

Nespelem

The Nez Perce cemetery at Nespelem, on the Colville Reservation, where Hin-mah-too-yah-lat-kekt was buried in 1904 and buried again under a historical society's marble shaft in 1905.

Grand Coulee Dam

Grand Coulee

An idea a newspaper buried on page seven in 1918, built as a Depression jobs program by twelve thousand workers, seventy-two of whom died on it.

NV-1571

Mount Charleston & the Spring Mountains

Las Vegas

A nearly 12,000-foot sky island 35 miles from the Strip — alpine forest above the Mojave

CO-1591

Shrine of the Stations of the Cross

San Luis

A parish's own Calvary on the mesa above Colorado's oldest town, with bronze stations by a San Luis sculptor whose models went to the Vatican.

US-1632

Forrest Gump Point

Mexican Hat

The exact spot where Forrest stopped running

Mexican Hat Rock

Mexican Hat

A perfectly balanced sombrero-shaped rock formation

CA-1781

Trona Pinnacles

Trona

More than five hundred tufa spires standing on a dry Pleistocene lakebed outside Ridgecrest.

US-1892

Bridal Veil Falls

Provo

A dramatic double waterfall cascading 607 feet into Provo Canyon

Names Hill State Historic Site

La Barge

The Sublette Cutoff's register cliff above the Green River crossing, where the most famous name, Jim Bridger's, is probably not his.

US-1913

Crystal Geyser

Green River

A cold-water geyser that erupts from an abandoned oil well

Flaming Gorge Dam

Dutch John

A 502-foot concrete dam with a free guided tour inside

Wilson Arch

Moab

A stunning natural arch visible right from the highway

MT-2001

Fort Shaw Indian School

Fort Shaw

An Army post turned boarding school, whose Native girls went to the 1904 World's Fair as an exhibit and came home champions.

NV-2061

Genoa

Genoa

Nevada's oldest town—a California Trail trading post and Carson Valley ranch country that came eight years before the silver and quietly outlasted it

UT-2111

Newspaper Rock State Historical Monument

Monticello

One of the largest known panels of ancient petroglyphs in the Southwest

WY-2201

Independence Rock State Historic Site

Alcova

A granite whaleback named before the wagons came, by trappers in 1824 or Sublette in 1830, and polished by wind until it took names easily.

UT-2241

Park City Main Street

Park City

A historic mining town turned world-class ski and film festival destination

NV-2251

Jarbidge

Jarbidge

The end of the road, twice over — Nevada's most isolated town, deep in a canyon on the Idaho line, where the West's last gold rush and its last stagecoach robbery both played out.

NV-2271

Lamoille Canyon & the Ruby Mountains

Lamoille

The great exception to Nevada's sagebrush monotony — a glacier-carved canyon and a wall of eleven-thousand-foot granite peaks an hour southeast of Elko, fairly called the state's Alps.

MT-2401

Bear Paw Battlefield

Chinook

The siege ground on Snake Creek where the Nimiipuu war of 1877 ended, and where seven years of exile began.

UT-2611

Moki Dugway

Mexican Hat

A heart-pounding series of switchbacks carved into a cliff face

UT-261 / US-1631

Valley of the Gods

Mexican Hat

A free, uncrowded alternative to Monument Valley

MT-2691

Lee Metcalf National Wildlife Refuge

Stevensville

Bitterroot wetlands bought with duck stamps and named for the senator who signed off on refuges across the country.

UT-2792

Corona Arch Trail

Moab

A massive arch you can hike to without a national park fee

Potash Road Dinosaur Tracks

Moab

Dinosaur footprints embedded in a cliff face along the Colorado River

US-2871

Chief Washakie's Grave

Fort Washakie

The Army buried the Eastern Shoshone leader with full honors in 1900; his gravestone praises his loyalty to whites and leaves the rest out.

SR-3052

Bainbridge Island Japanese American Exclusion Memorial

Bainbridge Island

A cedar wall running down to the dock where the first Japanese Americans were taken, and the story of the island newspaper that wanted them back.

Old Man House Park

Suquamish

An acre of beach on Agate Passage where the largest winter house on the coast stood until the government burned it in 1870.

MT-3131

Yellowtail Dam

Fort Smith

A 525-foot dam at the mouth of Bighorn Canyon, named for the Crow leader who fought hardest to stop it.

MT-3141

Rosebud Battlefield State Park

Lodge Grass

The ridges where Crook's column was stopped eight days before the Little Bighorn, remembered by the Cheyenne for one woman's ride.

CO-3401

Dinosaur Hill

Fruita

Where a Chicago museum's crew dug two-thirds of a sauropod in 1901, a few miles from the hill where they had found the first Brachiosaurus the summer before.

NV-3411

Virginia City

Virginia City

The boomtown that sits on top of the richest silver strike in America—fewer than a thousand people now, on streets built for twenty-five thousand

NV-374 / US-951

Rhyolite

Beatty

The most complete ghost town in Nevada — a stone city with an opera house and a marble-stepped bank that rose and died inside a decade, now the most photographed ruin in the West.

SR-3751

Extraterrestrial Highway

Rachel

Ninety-eight lonely miles of State Route 375 past the back roads to Area 51 — with the Little A'Le'Inn in Rachel, the legend of the Black Mailbox, and some of the darkest skies in the country.

US-3801

Trinity Site

San Antonio

Where the first atomic bomb was exploded on July 16, 1945, open one day a year, and remembered by its neighbors as the start of decades of illness the government took eighty years to acknowledge.

US-3851

Beecher Island Battleground

Wray

A battlefield whose island is gone: the veterans' memorial of 1905 washed away in the flood of 1935, its pieces reset on the riverbank, the reunion still held every September.

US-3955

Bishop

Bishop

The Eastern Sierras working capital, and the home of the Nüümü who were traded out of their own valley.

Manzanar National Historic Site

Independence

A concentration camp on twice-taken ground, where the United States imprisoned more than eleven thousand of its own.

Owens Lake

Lone Pine

Patsiata, the lake Los Angeles drank, and the most expensive dust in America.

St. Paul's Mission

Kettle Falls

A log church built in 1847 for the summer salmon gathering at Kettle Falls, ruined by the 1930s, and rebuilt in 1939, a year before the reservoir rose over the falls it was built to serve.

Stewart Indian School

Carson City

The federal boarding school that took Great Basin children from 1890 to 1980 to erase their cultures—its student-built stone campus now a tribally-guided museum telling the story in alumni voices

Whitney Portal Road (off US-395)1

Mount Whitney

Lone Pine

At 14,505 feet, the highest summit in the contiguous United States, eighty miles from the lowest point.

Whitney Portal Road / Movie Road (off US-395)1

Alabama Hills

Lone Pine

Rounded golden granite under the Sierra wall, and Hollywoods oldest outdoor set.

C-4702

Dinosaur Ridge

Morrison

A hogback near Morrison with the bones of 1877 on one flank and the footprints a road crew blasted open in 1937 on the other.

Red Rocks Amphitheatre

Morrison

Walker's Garden of the Titans, finished by the CCC between Ship Rock and Creation Rock and dedicated on June 15, 1941.

500 East1

Gilgal Sculpture Garden

Salt Lake City

A surreal and eccentric sculpture garden hidden in a residential neighborhood

NM-5021

Fuller Lodge

Los Alamos

The upright-log dining hall of a boys' ranch school, which fed and housed the Manhattan Project after the Army bought the school in 1942.

US-5501

Red Mountain Mining District

Ouray

Three iron-red peaks above Red Mountain Pass, the 1882 Yankee Girl and its headframe, and a boom town that went up in five weeks in 1883.

700 East1

Liberty Park

Salt Lake City

Salt Lake Citys beloved 80-acre urban park since 1882

NV-7672

Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Ruby Valley

The desert's last thing you'd expect — a vast spring-fed marsh at the foot of the Ruby Mountains, one of the remotest refuges in the Lower 48 and a crossroads for two flyways of migrating birds.

Ruby Valley & Newe Sogobia

Ruby Valley

The valley where the Western Shoshone signed an 1863 treaty that ceded no land — and the heart of Newe Sogobia, a homeland the Newe say was never for sale.

Bridge Lane1

Grafton Ghost Town

Rockville

A photogenic ghost town used in the film Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid

Burr Trail Road1

Burr Trail Road

Boulder

A jaw-dropping backcountry road through slot canyons to Capitol Reef

Castle Valley Road1

Castle Valley

Moab

A stunning valley dominated by the iconic Castleton Tower

Cottonwood Canyon Road1

Grosvenor Arch

Cannonville

A massive double arch named for the National Geographic Society president

Dry Fork Road1

McConkie Ranch Petroglyphs

Vernal

Massive Fremont-era rock art panels on private ranch land open to visitors

Emigration Canyon Road1

Emigration Canyon

Salt Lake City

The final stretch of trail the Mormon pioneers took into the valley

Ensign Vista Drive1

Ensign Peak

Salt Lake City

A short hike to the spot where Brigham Young surveyed the valley

Fantasy Canyon Road1

Fantasy Canyon

Vernal

Impossibly shaped rock formations that look like alien sculptures

Grove Street, downtown Boise1

Basque Block

Boise

A merchant's 1864 brick house became the boardinghouse where herders from the Basque Country found beds, meals and their own language.

Jordan River Parkway1

International Peace Gardens

Salt Lake City

A hidden garden where 28 countries are represented in miniature

Nine Mile Canyon Road1

Nine Mile Canyon

Price

The longest art gallery in the world — thousands of ancient rock art panels

Palos Verdes Dr. W.1

Point Vicente

Rancho Palos Verdes

Volunteers have counted the gray whale migration from this bluff for four decades, over water where shore whalers nearly finished the same herds.

Riverside Drive1

St. George Dinosaur Discovery Site at Johnson Farm

St. George

Real dinosaur footprints preserved in ancient sandstone

S. Gaffey St. at Angels Gate Park1

Korean Friendship Bell

San Pedro

Seventeen tons of bronze given by Korea for the American bicentennial, on the bluff above the harbor its troops shipped out from.

Schuster Parkway1

Tacoma Chinese Reconciliation Park

Tacoma

A waterfront park near the site of the Chinese settlement Tacoma's mayor and leading citizens marched out of town on November 3, 1885.

Snake River Road1

Buffalo Eddy

Asotin

Rock art on both banks of the Snake, made by the ancestors of the Nimiipuu over perhaps 4,500 years, and dated in part by what it shows.

Spiral Jetty Road1

Spiral Jetty

Brigham City

Robert Smithsons iconic land art masterpiece on the Great Salt Lake

West Valley Road1

English Camp

Friday Harbor

Twelve years of a British garrison on a Coast Salish shell midden, with a formal garden, a blockhouse that outlived the empire's claim, and a cemetery on the hill.

Related tags

PhotographyYear-RoundOff the Beaten PathNative American HeritageHikingFamily-FriendlyIconicFall