Home / Wyoming / Casper & the Oregon Trail / Register Cliff State Historic Site
Register Cliff, a long pale sandstone bluff above a gravel parking area near Guernsey, a few cars at its footPaul Hermans / CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons
🏛️Historical

Register Cliff State Historic Site

Part ofCasper & the Oregon Trail
On this driveThe Emigrant Road: Fort Laramie to South Pass

The first camp out of Fort Laramie, where the oldest date on the rock reads 1829 and three emigrants never left.

Year-RoundPioneer HistoryFree
⏱
Duration
Thirty minutes to an hour.
📅
Best Season
Year-round.

The Story

Register Cliff was the first night's camp west of Fort Laramie, a pale, chalky face of limestone rising about a hundred feet above the North Platte bottoms, and the trains left their names on it by the thousand. The oldest date anyone has found reads 1829 This July 14. No one knows who cut it, and the suggestion that a French trapper was marking Bastille Day is only a suggestion. Most of the names belong to the heavy years of the 1840s and 1850s, and some come in sets from three generations of the same family.

Not everyone moved on. Three emigrant graves, the names unknown, lie inside an iron fence below the cliff, part of the scatter of graves that lines the trail across Wyoming. A Pony Express station and later a stage station stood nearby, and in the 1890s the cattleman Charles Guernsey, for whom the town is named, built his ranch headquarters a short distance away.

The cliff was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970 and is a state historic site. A path runs along the base of the cliff.

Visitor Info

⏱
Time Needed
Thirty minutes to an hour.
📅
Best Season
Year-round.
🛣️
Highway
US-26

On the Map

Nearby

The closest stops worth working into your route

historical2 mi away
Oregon Trail Ruts State Historic Site
The clearest wagon ruts on the trail, worn by iron tires and cut deeper by travelers who hacked at the ledge to get their wagons over.
historical8.5 mi away
Fort Laramie National Historic Site
Old Bedlam, the officers' quarters of 1849, survived the auction that scattered the rest of the post; an 1875 Army bridge still crosses the river.
cultural76 mi away
Cheyenne Frontier Days
A railroad agent's excursion scheme for a town with no crop to celebrate, which became a six-hour show in 1897 and the Daddy of 'em All.
architectural77 mi away
Wyoming State Capitol
A sandstone capitol set to face the Union Pacific depot down one long street, its copper dome gilded in 1900 when the copper tarnished.
geological83 mi away
Vedauwoo
Knobs of 1.4-billion-year-old granite between Laramie and Cheyenne, rough as sandpaper and famous among climbers for its wide cracks.
historical94 mi away
Fort Caspar Museum
The crossing before the fort: the Mormon ferry of 1847 and Guinard's toll bridge of 1859, rebuilt beside the 1936 log station.

Historical markers nearby

Roadside plaques and monuments within a short detour

Marker0 mi away
Oregon Trail Memorial
Marker0 mi away
Register Cliff
Marker0.3 mi away
Pony Express Station
Marker2 mi away
Oregon Trail Ruts
Marker2 mi away
Oregon Trail Ruts