The Mesquite Flat sand dunes in Death Valley — low pale dunes running back across the frame with mesquite bushes rooted in the hollows between them, sand hummocked up around their stems. Footprint trails wander over the near sand, and a long grey-brown mountain wall rises along the far side of the valley under a clear, pale sky. A few visitors show far out on the dunes as small dark specks.
David Balmer / CC BY 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons
A Road Trip Guide

California

From the Colorado River crossing of Route 66 to its end on the Santa Monica Pier — Death Valley's below-sea-level basins, the gold country of the Mother Lode, the granite passes of the Sierra, and the desert California the coast never sees.

115 places · 13 regions · 14 stories · 8 drives · 1 itinerary · 1099 markers

All of California, One Map

Tap any dot to discover what makes a place worth the stop.

Architectural
Attraction
Culinary
Cultural
Geological
Historical
Industrial
Natural
Recreational
Roadside

Plan a Trip

Day-by-day plans — real drive times, honest overnights, and the permit fine print sorted before you leave.

4-Day Itinerary

Death Valley to Bodie in 4 Days

Down the eastern edge of California from the lowest ground in North America to a gold-rush ghost town at 8,375 feet — Badwater and Zabriskie, the crossing over Towne Pass, Manzanar and the bristlecones, Mono Lake, and Bodie left standing exactly where it stopped.

Days
4
Distance
605 mi
Best
spring · fall
See the day-by-day →

Scenic Drives

The roads themselves — traced end to end, with the stops worth making along the way.

Scenic Byway

California 190: Across Death Valley

The road across Death Valley exists because of borax: the twenty-mule-team haul, the company that sold the scenery once the mineral ran out, and the drive from Olancha to the salt.

Distance
130 mi
Drive
3 hrs
Best
Fall · Winter · Spring
Plan this drive →
Scenic Byway

Highway 1: The North Coast

Two hundred and fifteen miles of two-lane coast from the Golden Gate to Leggett — Muir Woods and the San Andreas rift, Point Reyes, the Russian River mouth, Salt Point's quarried cove, the Sea Ranch, Point Arena and the lumber headlands of Mendocino and Fort Bragg.

Distance
215 mi
Drive
6 hrs
Best
Fall · Spring · Summer
Plan this drive →
Scenic Byway

Old Highway 40: The Donner Pass Crossing

Forty-six miles over the pass the interstate misses — the Wašišiw summit and its petroglyphs, the tunnels Chinese crews cut by hand, the lake where the Donner Party wintered, and the 1926 arch bridge above it, then down the Truckee to Reno.

Distance
46 mi
Drive
2 hrs
Best
Summer · Fall
Plan this drive →
Scenic Byway

Route 66 in California: Needles to the Pacific

The Mother Road's last three hundred fifty miles: the Colorado River at Needles, the emptiest surviving pavement on the whole route, Cajon Pass, and the Pacific at the end of it.

Distance
349 mi
Drive
9 hrs
Best
Spring · Fall
Plan this drive →
Scenic Byway

Route 66: The Topock Crossing

Ninety-six miles of the Mother Road's hardest crossing — Kingman over Sitgreaves Pass to Oatman, then down to the Colorado River at Topock, where three bridges, a sacred Mojave geoglyph and a chromium plume all sit on the same half mile of ground.

Distance
96 mi
Drive
3 hrs
Best
Fall · Winter · Spring
Plan this drive →
Scenic Byway

U.S. 101: The Wild Rivers Crossing

From Crescent City north across the Oregon line, through the Boardman corridor and over the Rogue at Gold Beach, to Port Orford, Cape Blanco and Bandon.

Distance
109 mi
Drive
2.5 hrs
Best
Spring · Summer · Fall
Plan this drive →
Scenic Byway

U.S. 395: The Eastern Sierra

The one road along the east wall of the Sierra: Payahuunadü and Manzanar, the Whitney and bristlecone spurs, Mono Lake, and Bodie at the end of thirteen miles of Bodie Road.

Distance
182 mi
Drive
4.5 hrs
Best
Summer · Fall
Plan this drive →
Scenic Byway

US-101: The Redwood Coast

One hundred and ninety-six miles from Leggett to the Oregon line — the Avenue of the Giants, Humboldt Bay's two towns, Sue-meg and the Orick elk country, Tall Trees Grove, Fern Canyon, and Crescent City on the Smith River.

Distance
196 mi
Drive
4.5 hrs
Best
Summer · Fall · Spring
Plan this drive →

Regions of California

Each region gathers the parks, towns, drives, and roadside stops that define one corner of the state.

Region

Big Bear & the Rim of the World

Yuhaaviatam country above the Citrus Belt — the Rim of the World crest from Crestline through Lake Arrowhead to Big Bear, two dams built for oranges on the valley floor, Holcomb Valley's 1860 gold, and San Gorgonio at 11,503 feet.

10 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Death Valley & the Basin Ranges

The Timbisha homeland the maps call Death Valley — the lowest ground in North America, the Panamint wall above it, Trona's tufa spires, and an opera house in the middle of the Amargosa desert.

9 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Eastern Sierra & Owens Valley

Payahuunadü, the land of flowing water — US-395 under the Sierra escarpment, the Alabama Hills, Manzanar's hard history, Bishop, Mono Lake's tufa towers, and the ghost town of Bodie kept in arrested decay.

9 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Gold Country & the Northern Passes

Highway 49 through the Mother Lode — Coloma, where the Gold Rush began, the living main streets it left behind, Sacramento at the head of US-50, and the emigrant passes at Donner and Tahoe.

9 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Golden Gate & the Marin Coast

Coast Miwok country from the Golden Gate north — Highway 1 over Mount Tamalpais to Muir Beach and Stinson, then up the San Andreas rift through Olema and along Tomales Bay, with Muir Woods and Point Reyes saved by people who refused to sell.

7 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Joshua Tree & the Southern Deserts

Two deserts meet at Joshua Tree — Mojave high, Colorado low — with Pioneertown's film-set main street, the accidental Salton Sea, Salvation Mountain, and the badlands and dark skies of Anza-Borrego.

9 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Los Angeles Harbor & the South Bay

Tongva sea country, where ti'ats crossed to Pimu — then the harbor Los Angeles won in Congress and built from nothing, the village it erased at Fish Harbor, and the beach towns that decided who belonged.

10 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Riverside & the Citrus Belt

The Citrus Belt from Chino to Redlands — Maara'yam homeland, then the valley the Washington navel rebuilt. Eliza Tibbets's parent orange tree, Riverside's Mission Inn, and the labor the groves ran on.

9 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Route 66 & the Mojave Heartland

Route 66 crosses the Colorado at Needles and runs its emptiest miles — Amboy, the Kelso Depot, Calico's silver hills, and Barstow's Harvey House — through the homeland of the 'Aha Makhav, the People by the River.

8 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Route 66 West: Cajon to the Sea

The Mother Road's last miles — down Cajon Pass into Tovaangar, the Tongva world, past the Wigwam Motel and Pasadena's Colorado Boulevard to the pier at Santa Monica, where the road runs out at the Pacific.

7 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

San Fernando & Santa Clarita Valleys

Tataviam and Tongva country behind the hills — Mission San Fernando at the village of Achoicominga, California's first gold and first oil well, and the Owens Valley water that arrives at the Cascades.

10 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

Sonoma & Mendocino Coast

Kashaya Pomo and Pomo shoreline from Bodega Bay to Rockport — Jenner, Fort Ross, Sea Ranch, Point Arena, Mendocino and Fort Bragg, the doghole coves the lumber schooners worked, and a coast Californians won back for walking.

9 places to explore
Explore region →
Region

The Redwood Coast

The redwood coast from Leggett to Oregon — the Avenue of the Giants, Humboldt Bay, Trinidad, Redwood National and State Parks and Crescent City, in Wiyot, Yurok and Tolowa Dee-ni' country, with the roadless Lost Coast to the west.

9 places to explore
Explore region →

Stories from California

The histories behind the places — the people, the disasters, the inventions, and the long memory of the land.

A small sailboat on Bear Lake around 1906, the reservoir held behind Frank Brown's dam, pine slopes falling to the water.
History

The Water That Went Down

Three dams, one mountain, and a ridge line that decided all of them

Open Road Guide · Sep 3, 2026 · 5 min read
Snow on the crest of the San Bernardino Mountains above the wooded valley floor at Redlands, fan palms in the foreground.
Culture

Fewer Than Thirty

In 1866 a state-sanctioned militia spent thirty-two days killing the Yuhaaviatam across the Big Bear country, and fewer than thirty of the clan came off the mountain alive — their kiika' brought those survivors down to the valley floor that was about to become the Citrus Belt, and in April 2025 their descendants took back the name the government had replaced.

JoAnn · Sep 2, 2026 · 6 min read
A crowd of several thousand covering the hillside at the Cascades on November 5, 1913, watching the first Owens Valley water arrive.
History

The Aqueduct Never Reached the City

Los Angeles spent twenty-three million dollars bringing Owens Valley water two hundred and thirty-three miles south, then delivered it to a valley that was not part of Los Angeles — and the men who had known the route in advance already owned that valley.

JoAnn · Aug 25, 2026 · 7 min read
The Trails Arch Bridge carrying the highway across the Colorado River between Topock, Arizona and Needles, California, photographed about 1920.
History

The Year California Closed the Road

In February 1936 the Los Angeles Police Department sent 136 officers to sixteen crossings on the state line, hundreds of miles outside their jurisdiction, with orders to turn back Americans who looked too poor to enter — and Route 66 carried the people they were waiting for.

JoAnn · Jul 24, 2026 · 7 min read
The curved stone facade of the Agua Caliente Cultural Museum, its name in metal letters, at the tribe's Cultural Plaza on Section 14 in downtown Palm Springs.
Culture

The Word They Used Was Abatement

Section 14 is one square mile of Agua Caliente land in the middle of downtown Palm Springs, and for decades it was where the city's Black and Latino families lived because racial covenants shut them out of everywhere else — until federal leasing law changed in 1959, the resort business wanted the ground, and the fire department burned 235 houses down.

JoAnn · Jul 24, 2026 · 7 min read
A spawning pair of Salt Creek pupfish, Cyprinodon salinus, with the female at left and the male at right.
Nature

The Fish That Outlived the Lake

Death Valley held a lake six hundred feet deep and ninety miles long, and when it drained the fish did not all go with it — they backed into the springs, one population to a spring, and have been drifting apart ever since in water saltier than the sea and hot enough to kill almost anything else.

JoAnn · Jul 24, 2026 · 7 min read
All 14 stories from California →

Historical Markers

Roadside history, plaque by plaque — every marker in California, grouped by county and searchable.

Roadside History

Markers of California

Browse every historical marker across California — organized by county, each with its full plaque text.

1099
markers
Browse by county →
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