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🌲Natural

Sica Hollow State Park

Part ofThe Glacial Lakes & the Northeast

Wooded ravines on the edge of the Coteau, on the Lake Traverse Reservation, where the springs run iron-red and the Dakota tell of a good land gone bad.

Off the Beaten PathNative American HeritagePaid EntryFallHiking
⏱
Duration
One to three hours.
🎟
Admission
State park entrance license.
📅
Best Season
Late September and October for color; spring for wildflowers.

The Story

Where the Coteau des Prairies breaks down toward the Minnesota line, streams have cut deep wooded ravines into its eastern edge, and in one of them, on the Lake Traverse Reservation of the Sisseton Wahpeton Oyate, the springs come up stained red with iron and the boggy ground along the creek gurgles and quakes. The Dakota name is Sica, bad or evil.

The Dakota tell that it was once Makoce Waste, good land, where peaceful camps sheltered among the trees, until a stranger called Hand came and turned the people against one another, and the waters rose and drowned the hollow, sparing only one young woman, who woke to find it clean again. The red water and the bubbling bogs were understood as the blood and flesh of the ancestors who died there. Settlers picked up the unease, and for a long time few would live in the ravines, which is a large part of why the forest survived.

The creek takes its name from Robert Roi, a trader who settled near the hollow in the 1840s. The National Park Service named Sica Hollow a National Natural Landmark in 1967, and the Trail of Spirits along Roy Creek, a short walk past the red bogs, small falls and footbridges, became a National Recreation Trail in 1971. A seven-mile perimeter loop climbs the ridges for riders and hikers, and in early October the maples and oaks of the ravines turn as bright as anywhere in the state.

Visitor Info

⏱
Time Needed
One to three hours.
🎟
Admission
State park entrance license.
📅
Best Season
Late September and October for color; spring for wildflowers.
🛣️
Highway
SD-10

On the Map

Nearby

The closest stops worth working into your route

historical8 mi away
Joseph N. Nicollet Tower and Interpretive Center
A tower on the edge of the Coteau des Prairies honoring the French mapmaker who drew this country in 1838 and 1839 and kept the Dakota names on the map.
historical16 mi away
Fort Sisseton Historic State Park
A stone fort on the Coteau des Prairies built to watch the Dakota after 1862, renamed for the Sisseton who scouted for it, restored by the WPA and saved again by a boy who grew up loving it.
historical96 mi away
Ingalls Homestead and the De Smet Historic Homes
The quarter section a mile from De Smet that Charles Ingalls filed on in 1880 and proved up in 1886, the house in town he built, and the cottonwoods he planted.
historical144 mi away
Mitchell Prehistoric Indian Village
A fortified farming village of about seventy earth lodges above Firesteel Creek a thousand years ago, ancestral to the Mandan, still being excavated under a dome.
architectural145 mi away
Corn Palace
The last survivor of more than thirty corn palaces built across the Midwest, a basketball arena with domes by a Chicago theater firm, covered every year in new murals of corn.
historical153 mi away
Falls Park
The falls a town company came for in 1856, abandoned in 1862, and tried to make pay with a seven-story quartzite mill that ran for barely two years.