Historical Marker · No. 159

Smith's Trading Post

Bear Lake County · Idaho

The sign's 1848 is not the only date: the byway exhibit at Big Hill gives 1842 for the post. Thomas Long Smith was born in 1801 and lost the leg in 1827. In 1849 the emigrant Amos Batchelder found him living among Shoshone neighbors he called peaceable and friendly. Smith went on to California, where he spent his last years telling of a lost gold mine in the desert. He died in 1866, and Borrego Springs still holds a Pegleg Smith liars contest in his honor.

What the plaque says

Smith's Trading Post In 1848 Pegleg Smith established a trading post on the Oregon Trail at Big Timber somewhere near here on the river. Some travelers called it "Fort Smith", though it was only four log cabins and some Indian lodges. Packing a plow and tools from Salt Lake City, Smith (a mountain man who had to amputate his own leg 20 years before) tried unsuccessfully to raise crops. But he did a big business when the California gold rush of 1849 brought thousands past here; 49'ers reported that he had many horses and cattle, and was making $100 a day. 159 Text prepared by the Idaho Historical Society Marker made & installed by Idaho Transportation Department

Where it stands

42.25253, -111.25588 · Directions

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