Historical Marker · No. 2504

Handcart Pioneer Monument

Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County · Utah
Erected by NA, 1947

Not every Mormon emigrant could afford an ox and wagon. Through the 1850s, thousands of the poorest converts — most of them British — crossed thirteen hundred miles of plains on foot, pushing and pulling everything they owned in handmade wooden handcarts. Nearly three thousand finished the trek; some two hundred and fifty did not, many lost when the Willie and Martin companies were caught by early snow in 1856. This monument, placed on Temple Square for the 1947 centennial, honors them — the pioneers who walked to Zion.

What the plaque says

The Handcart Pioneer Monument is a tribute to the thousands of hardy Mormon pioneers who, because they could not afford the larger ox-drawn wagons, walked across the rugged plains in the 1850s, pulling and pushing all their belongings possessions in handmade, all-wooden handcarts. Some 250 died on the journey, but nearly 3,000, mostly British converts, competed the 1,350-mile trek from Iowa City, Iowa to the Salt Lake Valley. Many Latter-day Saints today proudly recount the trials and the triumphs of their ancestors who were among the Mormon handcart pioneers.

Where it stands

40.76960, -111.89285 · Directions

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