Historical Marker

The Original Teddy Bear

New Orleans, Orleans County · Louisiana

The man who tied the bear was born into slavery. Holt Collier, born about 1848 at the Hinds family's Plum Ridge plantation in Mississippi, killed his first bear at ten to feed the plantation. When the Civil War began he followed his enslaver, Howell Hinds, into the Confederate army and served in the Ninth Texas Cavalry. During Reconstruction a military tribunal in Vicksburg tried him for killing a captain, and he was acquitted. In November 1902 his dogs cornered the bear, and by his own account he told Roosevelt not to shoot it tied to a tree.

Where it stands

29.91953, -90.13035 · Directions

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