Historical Marker · No. 419
Railroad Tunnels
Nez Perce County · Idaho
The climb was the problem. Between Culdesac and Reubens the line wound up Lapwai Canyon, looped back north and climbed out through Rock Creek canyon, some 2,000 feet at a 3 percent grade, and every one of its seven tunnels and its largest timber trestles lie on that stretch; the Half Moon trestle alone was 685 feet long and 141 high. The two rival companies pooled the line under a 999-year agreement. Passenger service ended on February 28, 1966, and a trestle that burned in September 2011 left the canyon track abandoned.
What the plaque says
Railroad Tunnels Seven tunnels-one a horseshoe more than a quarter mile long--had to be blasted in this canyon so that a railroad could be completed to Grangeville in 1908. Building a railroad up this canyon was exceptionally difficult and expensive. Although they competed in Lewiston, Union Pacific and Northern Pacific officials decided to organize a separate company, in which each of them had an equal interest, to complete a Camas Prairie line. Otherwise, neither would have had enough traffic to operate profitably. 419 Text prepared by the Idaho Historical Society Marker made & installed by Idaho Transportation Department
Where it stands
46.33193, -116.59781 · Directions
Worth the stop nearby
- Spalding — 13 miThe Nimiipuu went to St. Louis asking about a book. What came back was a mission, a printing press and a museum.
More markers nearby
- St. Joseph's Mission — 6.6 mi
- William Craig — 8.4 mi
- Craigmont — 9.5 mi
- Lapwai Mission — 11 mi