Historical Marker · No. 781

National Old Trails Monument

Needles, San Bernardino County · California

Every road that has crossed the Colorado here followed a trail the Mojave walked first. Father Francisco Garces came through in 1776 with Mojave guides, and Jedediah Smith crossed in 1826; the National Old Trails Highway, and Route 66 after it, used the same break in the riverbank. A ferry worked the crossing until a flood carried it off in 1914. The 1978 plaque was raised jointly by the state, two counties and the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe, which is rarer on a marker than it should be.

What the plaque says

This bridge marks the site where the National Old Trails Highway, later Highway 66, crossed the Colorado River. It links the Mojave Indian lands visited by Father Garcés in 1776. Near this location the American Explorer, Jedediah Smith and his band of Rocky Mountain men, crossed the river in 1826 and opened the Pioneer Trail into Southern California.

Where it stands

34.85101, -114.60977 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

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