Historical Marker

Bosque River Crossing of the 1841 Texan Santa Fe Expedition

China Spring, McLennan County · Texas
Erected 1992

Here the Santa Fe expedition was still a Central Texas march. The Handbook of Texas says it left Kenney's Fort on Brushy Creek, twenty miles north of Austin, on June 19, 1841, and crossed the Brazos below Bee Mountain on July 8, two days after the Bosque. Trouble with the route began later: the column followed the Wichita River in early August, took it for the Red, and lost its Mexican guide on August 17. The Llano Estacado, the surrender and the march to Mexico City all lay ahead of the men who struggled down these banks.

What the plaque says

Bosque River Crossing of the 1841 Texan Santa Fe Expedition Sent by Republic of Texas president Mirabeau B. Lamar to establish trade and expand Texas' legal boundaries, the members of the 1841 Texan Santa Fe Expedition met with a number of hardships endeavoring to carry out their mission. On July 6, 1841, the expedition crossed the Bosque River near this site with great difficulty due to the steep river banks. Finally reaching New Mexico in September after enduring Indian attacks and a lack of food and supplies, the travelers were captured by Mexican troops and marched to prison in Mexico City. (1992)

Where it stands

31.60827, -97.30676 · Directions

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