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Keystone Gallery

Part ofMonument Rocks & the High Plains

A homesteaders' stone church of 1917 on US-83 above the Smoky Hill valley, rebuilt off the power grid as a fossil museum by a family that has hunted the chalk since 1925.

⏱
Duration
Thirty minutes to an hour.
📅
Best Season
Spring to fall; the gallery's brochure gives 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., open most days in summer, a varying winter schedule, and asks visitors to call ahead.

The Story

The Pilgrim Holiness congregation of Pleasant Ridge built this church between about 1914 and 1916, quarrying the stone from the surrounding chalk, probably two miles northeast, and hauling sand for the mortar from the Smoky Hill River by ox team. It was dedicated debt free on a cold January 17, 1917, and took its common name from Keystone, a town north of today's Lake Scott on the short-lived Scott City to Winona railroad, whose rails were pulled up for scrap in December 1917. Services ended around 1952, and by 1980, when Barbara Shelton bought the place, it was a roofless shell full of shotgun shells.

Her husband Chuck Bonner comes from a fossil family. His father, Marion Bonner, found a fish skull on his first chalk hunt as a Leoti freshman in 1925, kept collecting through years of farming and running a movie theater, and in 1955 found a nearly complete short-necked plesiosaur, Dolichorhynchops, which he gave to the museum at Fort Hays. Chuck's brother Orville spent more than thirty years as head preparator at the natural history museum in Lawrence.

Chuck, a painter trained at Fort Hays, and Barbara, a photographer, rebuilt the church and parsonage by hand, never connected them to the grid, and run them on wind and solar power. The gallery opened on Labor Day weekend in 1991. It shows a 20-foot mosasaur and a 14-foot Xiphactinus from the local chalk with smaller fish, turtles and birds, Chuck's paintings and a 24-foot mural of the Cretaceous sea. Monument Rocks is nine miles away.

Visitor Info

⏱
Time Needed
Thirty minutes to an hour.
📅
Best Season
Spring to fall; the gallery's brochure gives 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., open most days in summer, a varying winter schedule, and asks visitors to call ahead.
🛣️
Highway
US-83

On the Map

Nearby

The closest stops worth working into your route

natural5.5 mi away
Historic Lake Scott State Park
A spring-fed lake in a hidden canyon off U.S. 83, where water seeping out between gravel and chalk drew Apache and Pueblo farmers, a homesteading couple, and finally the state.
geological5.6 mi away
Little Jerusalem Badlands State Park
A maze of Niobrara chalk walls above the Smoky Hill River, once ranch land, now held by The Nature Conservancy for raptors and a buckwheat that grows nowhere else.
geological6.7 mi away
Monument Rocks
Chalk towers and an arch from the floor of an inland sea, standing beside a county road in Gove County pasture, still losing pieces to weather and still full of nesting cliff swallows.
historical40 mi away
Fort Wallace Museum
A museum complex on US-40 in Wallace gathered from across the county: the 1865 Pond Creek stage station, the Weskan depot and a Swedish colony's 1888 church.
attraction54 mi away
Lee Richardson Zoo
Garden City's zoo in Finnup Park, begun in 1927 with two skunks and now accredited, free to walk in and open to cars on a drive-through loop for a vehicle fee.
natural55 mi away
Sandsage Bison Range and Wildlife Area
The 3,760-acre remnant of the Kansas National Forest south of Garden City, where federal tree planting failed and the state's oldest publicly owned bison herd now grazes sand sage prairie.

Historical markers nearby

Roadside plaques and monuments within a short detour

Marker5.2 mi away
El Cuartelejo
Marker8 mi away
El Cuartelejo