Historical Marker

Site of Old Texas Cotton Palace

Waco, McLennan County · Texas
Erected 1966

The fair began as a Waco woman's newspaper question. In January 1890 a lawyer's wife, remembered only as Mrs. Joe Taylor, asked why Waco should not have a Cotton Palace like Nebraska's Corn Palace, according to Mike Cox. The first building opened in November 1894 and burned on January 19, 1895. The rebuilt fair then ran every fall for twenty-one years and drew more than eight million visitors, with a one-day record of 117,208 on November 3, 1923. It closed on October 19, 1930. The cornerstone now sits at Lovers Leap in Cameron Park.

What the plaque says

Site of Old Texas Cotton Palace Founded in 1894, when Waco was cotton capital of the South. After first exposition to mark end of cotton season, original palace burned; was rebuilt, 1909. Exposition each November had grand royal coronation; nobility came from Texas cities, other states and foreign countries. Featured farm crops, animals; a "warpath" of sideshows; parades, football games, auto shows, horse races and other attractions. The 10,000-capacity coliseum was the setting for grand opera, concerts, coronation balls, shows from Broadway, debutante balls. After 1930, property was sold. (1966)

Where it stands

31.54582, -97.13415 · Directions

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