Historical Marker

Old Town of Napoleon

Kelso, Desha County · Arkansas
Erected 1959

The river took Napoleon in stages. The Encyclopedia of Arkansas says merchant Frederick Notrebe founded the town and a federal marine hospital for boatmen was chosen for it in 1837. Stephen Long warned in 1850 that the site would flood and was overruled. In January 1863 Union soldiers destroyed the courthouse, and that spring a channel dug across a peninsula to avoid an ambush shifted the river toward town. The hospital fell into the river in 1868, a flood in 1874 submerged the rest, and the county government moved to Watson that October.

Where it stands

33.79515, -91.27172 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

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Old Town of Napoleon — Arkansas Historical Marker | Open Road Guide