Historical Marker

Frank Bell, Jr.

La Marque, Galveston County · Texas
Erected 1994

La Marque began as Highlands, and the name changed in the 1890s when residents learned another mainland community already used it. The postmistress, Madam St. Ambrose, chose a French name meaning the mark. During the Civil War, soldiers traveling between Galveston and Houston bought buttermilk at the stop, so it was called Buttermilk Station. In 1867 the settlement had six families, two of them Black. A school stood before 1895, when Amos Stewart gave land for a larger one. By 1914 four railroads served the town, among them the Galveston, Houston and Henderson and the Interurban.

What the plaque says

Frank Bell, Jr. (1893-1963) was the son of early La Marque settlers Flavery and Frank Bell, Sr. Although he received little formal education, he was able to achieve business success and became a respected civic leader in La Marque's African American community. Bell served in the U. S. Army during World War I and later was stationed in this area. He retired from the army and began working in the oil industry in Texas City. In 1938 he began a real estate career with the purchase of land in La Marque which he and partner Will Mentor subdivided into residential lots. As a partner in the B A & P Realty Company Bell helped develop a number of residential subdivisions in La Marque's African American communities in the 1940s. Bell gained a reputation for fairness in his real estate dealings and as owner of a neighborhood store and gas station. A behind-the-scenes force in local affairs, he served on Galveston County's Negro Chamber of Commerce and was often referred to as La Marque's unofficial African American mayor. Bell played a vital role in the creation of Carver Park and in obtaining needed funds to enhance the religious, educational, and recreational opportunities for the city's African American community. Sesquicentennial of texas Statehood 1845 - 1995

Where it stands

29.36865, -94.97161 · Directions

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