Historical Marker

Forrest's Bivouac July 11, 1862

Rock Island, Warren County · Tennessee

The brigade that camped near Mud Creek was led by a man who built his fortune in the slave trade. Nathan Bedford Forrest enlisted as a private in 1861, and after the dawn raid on Murfreesboro in July 1862, where the Union garrison and its commander, Brig. Gen. Thomas T. Crittenden, were taken, he was promoted to brigadier general. In April 1864 his troops killed Black and white Union soldiers as they tried to surrender at Fort Pillow, a massacre. After the war he became the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan.

What the plaque says

Forrest's Bivouac July 11, 1862 Crossing Tennessee River on July 9, Forrest's brigade marched here in two columns, where he received reinforcements of four companies. His force bivouacked in this vicinity; the following morning it marched toward Murfreesboro, where the Federal garrison was attacked, its commander, Gen. T.T.Crittenden captured with about 1200 prisoners, plus a quantity of stores and munitions.

Where it stands

35.73320, -85.67183 · Directions

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