Historical Marker

Carroll Library

Waco, McLennan County · Texas
Erected 2008

The first Carroll Library had a chapel on its second floor. Baylor's Texas Collection says the 1903 building held the library below and a chapel under a dome, with stained-glass windows, above. After the February 11, 1922 fire, in which students and faculty rescued over half the collection, the rebuilt hall dropped the chapel for a third floor and gained a basement. The Strecker Museum and the J. B. Tidwell Bible Library used rooms here for a time. The main library moved to Moody Memorial Library in 1968, and a 1992 hailstorm led to the renovation finished in 1994.

What the plaque says

Carroll Library The Carroll Library has been a vital institution for Baylor since the early 20th century. The need for a central library became clear when Waco University consolidated with Baylor University at Independence in 1886, resulting in the opening of Baylor University. Holdings were spread throughout a number of libraries and literary societies making research difficult. Baylor's student newspaper, the Lariat, proposed the creation of a university library. In 1901, Baylor President, Oscar H. Cooper, requested the board of trustees to create the position of curator and librarian, and recommended the appointment of James J. Carroll to the position. F.L. Carroll, for whom the library is named, donated funds for construction. Building of the library and chapel began in April 1903. The library opened with an accumulation of about 18,000 books. A number of special holdings, including the Browning Collection (which later became the nucleus of the Armstrong Browning Library) and Texas Collection, have been held here. In 1922, fire destroyed the library, though many items were saved. The Baylor Alumni Association led a fundraising effort which resulted in the construction of a new building by 1923. During the next fifty years, various departments and offices occupied Carroll Library. In 1968, the main library moved, allowing the Texas Collection, which returned here in the 1950s, to expand. In 1993, the University renovated the library building. Today, Carroll Library continues to be a vital scholarly institution for students and faculty of Baylor University, as well as for others in Waco and throughout Texas. (2008)

Where it stands

31.54546, -97.11897 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

More markers nearby

← All historical markers