Historical Marker

Blaine's Crossroads

Blaine, Grainger County · Tennessee

Gordon Granger, whose reinforcements entrenched here that December, would proclaim the end of slavery in Texas eighteen months later. Born in Joy, New York, in 1821 and a West Point graduate of 1845, he had rescued the Union army at Chickamauga that September by sending his reserve to George H. Thomas without orders. His abrasive manner kept Grant from trusting him with an independent command. Arriving at Galveston on June 19, 1865, he issued General Order No. 3, declaring freedom for all enslaved people in Texas, the root of Juneteenth. He died in command in New Mexico in 1876.

Where it stands

36.15289, -83.70035 · Directions

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