Historical Marker
Washington County
Washington, Washington County · Texas
Erected 1936
The men named here wrote slavery into the constitution of the Republic. Section 9 of its General Provisions kept enslaved people in bondage, barred Congress from stopping emigrants from bringing enslaved people in, and let a slaveholder free someone only with Congress's consent or by sending that person out of the country. Free people of African descent could not live in the Republic without that consent. Section 10 left Africans, their descendants and Indians out of the citizenship it granted to residents on the day of the Declaration. Only ten of the fifty-nine delegates had reached Texas by 1830.
What the plaque says
Washington County To the memory of those courageous souls, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention held here March 1-17, 1836 who declared Texas free, organized a Republic, and framed its constitution Jessie B. Badgett; Dr. George Washington Barnett; Thomas Barnett; Stephen William Blount; John White Bower; Asa Brigham; Andrew Briscoe; John Wheeler Bunton; John S.D. Byrom; Mathew Caldwell; Samuel Price Carson; George Campbell Childress; William Clark, Jr.; Robert M. Coleman; James Collingsworth; Edward Conrad; William Carroll Crawford; Richard Ellis; Dr. Stephen Hendrickson Everitt; John Fisher; Samuel Rhoades Fisher; James Gaines; Dr. Thomas Jefferson Gazley; Benjamin Briggs Goodrich; Jesse Grimes; Robert Hamilton; Bailey Hardeman; Augustine Blackburn Hardin; Samuel Houston; William Demetris Lacey; Albert Hamilton Latimer; Edward Oswald Legrand; Samuel Augustus Maverick; Collin McKinney; Michel Branamour Menard; William Menefee; John W. Moore; Dr. Junius William Mottley; Jose Antonio Navarro; Martin Parmer; Sydney Oswald Pennington; Robert Potter; James Power; John S. Roberts; Sterling Clack Robertson; Francisco Ruiz; Thomas Jefferson Rusk; William Bennett Scates; George Washington Smyth; Elijah Stapp; Dr. Charles Bellinger Stewart; James Gibson Swisher; Charles Standfield Taylor; David Thomas; John Turner; Edwin Waller; Claiborne West; James B. Woods; Dr. Lorenzo De Zavala May these names be engraved on the hearts of all Texans.
Where it stands
30.32595, -96.15516 · Directions
Worth the stop nearby
- Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site — steps awayThe townsite on the Brazos where delegates met in a cold, unfinished hall in March 1836 to declare Texas independent, with Independence Hall rebuilt and Anson Jones's Barrington farm worked as in 1850.
- Star of the Republic Museum — steps awayA star-shaped museum of the Republic of Texas years, 1836 to 1846, built at Washington-on-the-Brazos after a Brenham campaign and opened on March 1, 1970.
- Navasota — 5.9 miA railroad and cotton town where the La Bahia Road crossed the Navasota River, scarred by an 1865 explosion and yellow fever, and the home ground of the songster Mance Lipscomb.
- Independence and Old Baylor Park — 12 miA crossroads north of Brenham that was the richest town in Texas when it won Baylor University in 1845, refused the railroad, and lost the college to Waco and Belton in 1886.
More markers nearby
- Washington-on-the-Brazos — steps away
- George Campbell Childress Statue — steps away
- Andrew Robinson Sr. — steps away
- Asa Brigham — 0.9 mi