Historical Marker

Vine Grove Christian Church

Bay City, Matagorda County · Texas
Erected 1997

Before emancipation the Live Oak plantation had no church or school, and teaching enslaved people to read was against the law. Freed families on the land included the Wyche, Dale, Brown, Wiggins and Carruthers names. Their log church, with a dirt floor, doubled as a school at a spot called Grapevine Corner. In 1895 the congregation paid eight dollars of the nine-dollar price for two acres, and the Taylors gave the last dollar. A one-teacher school there taught 41 Black pupils in 1904, and its district school moved to Van Vleck in 1939.

What the plaque says

Vine Grove Christian Church After the 1865 Emancipation Proclamation, many of the more than 100 slave who once farmed cotton and sugar cane for John L. Thorpe remain on former plantation land, forming the Live Oak community. In 1867 Joseph Yeaman, a white schoolteacher helped organize the Grapevine church, serving as its first pastor. The first church building was a log cabin with a dirt floor. By 1895 the church was known as the Mission Home School, later becoming the Vine Grove Christian Church. The congregation continues to uphold the values and traditions of its founders. (1998)

Where it stands

28.89858, -95.80745 · Directions

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