Historical Marker

Texas Livery Stable

Cooper, Delta County · Texas
Erected 1966

Cooper's livery trade ran on trains, and the train was the Texas Midland. The line began as a Houston and Texas Central extension, went into receivership, and was sold to Hetty Green, whose son E. H. R. Green became president. It reached the county in the mid-1890s, and Cooper grew from about 300 people in 1885 to 1,000 by 1896. It was the first Texas road to put electric lights on its engines. Green sold it to Southern Pacific in 1928, and every mile of the former Texas Midland has since been abandoned.

What the plaque says

Texas Livery Stable Had animal-drawn vehicles and saddle horses for hire. Served doctors on calls; people arriving on or meeting trains; lawyers attending court;"drummers" (salesmen) on local rounds; land seekers; hunters and fishermen; young men courting; ladies out visiting. Usually housed in a good frame or brick building; stalls, harness rooms, office might cover a block. Pasture was nearby. Boarded teams of businessmen and townspeople. Provided hearses, funeral carriages. Stable was town's "club" -- for men trading, meeting visitors, getting news. After school, used boys for deliveries; they took along horses to ride back to barn. They painted, polished carriages; groomed, fed horses. Tramps cleaned stables, slept in hay. Manager often "doctored" animals, sometimes was an undertaker. Fine saddle horses and rigs stood out front, for show -- top buggies, with storm curtains; plush-lined hacks; Studebaker dray wagons. Rent: $3 to $5 a day. On this courthouse site (until 1912) was Blackwell Livery Stable. To the east (1880 - 1914) Nidever Livery Stable kept city fire engine team at its front. In minutes after an alarm, had fire wagon on its way. A centuries-old institution, the livery stable vanished about 1915. No true successor replaced it. (1966)

Where it stands

33.37392, -95.68972 · Directions

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