Historical Marker

Site of a Confederate Powder Mill

Waxahachie, Ellis County · Texas
Erected 1936

The mill that blew up here was a Confederate undertaking in a business that rarely forgave mistakes. A 2013 Waxahachie Daily Light account by George Cole, reposted on a Civil War blog, says William Rowen and Tillman Patterson ran it at McMillan and North Rogers streets after it moved from Austin, where the Confederate government had set it up. On April 29, 1863, a series of explosions destroyed it. Rowen and assistant Joshua G. Phillips died of their burns, and David C. Nance survived. The cause was never settled: some blamed Northern sympathizers, others a worker's mistake.

What the plaque says

Site of a Confederate Powder Mill Erected in 1862 by William Rowen. On April 29, 1863 it was destroyed by an explosion and its owner killed. Also killed was Joshua G. Phillips.

Where it stands

32.38797, -96.84682 · Directions

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