Historical Marker

Sir Henry Morton Stanley

Pocahontas, Randolph County · Arkansas

The man who became Sir Henry Morton Stanley was born John Rowlands in Denbigh, Wales, in 1841, to an unmarried 18-year-old who left him to be raised by his grandfather. When his grandfather died, the five-year-old went to the St Asaph workhouse. In New Orleans in 1859 he took the name Stanley, saying a wealthy trader had adopted him, though historians dispute that story. Years after Arkansas, he worked for King Leopold II in the Congo, building the Congo Free State, whose rubber system relied on forced labor and produced well-documented abuses. He died in London in 1904.

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36.26132, -90.97058 · Directions

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