Shiro Presbyterian Church

The plaque's congregation moved to a town barely seven years old. Farm families founded Shiro in 1902 near Little Lake Creek, and its first postmaster, Frances Marion Mayfield, took the name from botanical names in a nursery catalogue. The Trinity and Brazos Valley Railway was surveyed through in 1905 and finished in 1908, and by 1913 stockyards on the siding made Shiro a shipping point for cattle and cotton. A weekly paper, a bank and two hotels followed; sixteen businesses in 1924 fell to two by 1990, and a Black elementary school once stood east of town.

What the plaque says

Shiro Presbyterian Church In October 1853, eleven early settlers of the Prairie Plains community (3 mi. E), also known as Red Top, founded the Prairie Plains congregation of the Cumberland Prebyterian Church. Brother Weyman Adair served as the congregation's first pastor, although he became ill and died shortly thereafter. He was buried in the Red Top Cemetery. A few years later, in 1857, Jesse Bookman formally deeded five acres to the church; the property included the cemetery, manse and sanctuary. The church building was the only one in the area and served local residents as a community center as well as a house of worship. Due in part to a national rift within the Presbyterian church, the congregation did not hold regular church services between 1899 and 1906. That year, the Prairie Plains Church, like most Cumberland congregations, became part of the Presbyterian Church U.S.A.. At that same time, community residents began moving to Shiro, where the Trinity & Brazos Valley Rail Line had been located. On January 17, 1909, church members voted to move to this site and change the congregation's name to Shiro Presbyterian Church. As area population declined during the middle 20th century, so did church membership. The pulpit was often filled by lay and missionary preachers, and the church held services once a month for many years. In 1952, members discussed disbanding, but two men, T.J. Staton and Edwin Harman, encouraged them to continue. With new energy, the congregation lobbied seminary students and others to preach. Members organized church lunches and a Women's Circle. By 1970, they added Sunday School classes. In 2003, the congregation celebrated its 150th anniversary. (2004)

Where it stands

Worth the stop nearby

• Fanthorp Inn State Historic Site — 10 mi
  A cedar-log dogtrot cabin of 1834 on the road through Anderson that grew into a seventeen-room inn and post office for travelers of the Republic, kept by one family until 1976.
• Navasota — 19 mi
  A railroad and cotton town where the La Bahia Road crossed the Navasota River, scarred by an 1865 explosion and yellow fever, and the home ground of the songster Mance Lipscomb.
• Star of the Republic Museum — 25 mi
  A star-shaped museum of the Republic of Texas years, 1836 to 1846, built at Washington-on-the-Brazos after a Brenham campaign and opened on March 1, 1970.
• Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site — 25 mi
  The townsite on the Brazos where delegates met in a cold, unfinished hall in March 1836 to declare Texas independent, with Independence Hall rebuilt and Anson Jones's Barrington farm worked as in 1850.

More markers nearby

• Old Oakland Cemetery — 4.3 mi
• Richards Colored School — 5.6 mi
• Apolonia Cemetery — 8.7 mi
• Site of a Munition Factory — 9.4 mi