Historical Marker

58 Yards West to Routes of Historic Trails

Hemphill County · Texas
Erected 1969

Charles Rath came to the hide trade from long years on the plains. Born near Stuttgart in 1836, he ran away west about 1853 to freight for William Bent, ran a trading post at Walnut Creek in Kansas and moved his business to Dodge City in 1872, where his hideyard often held 70,000 to 80,000 hides at once. After the Red River War he opened stores at Fort Griffin and at Mobeetie, and in 1876 a post of poles and hides near the Double Mountains. He died in Los Angeles in 1902.

What the plaque says

During the mass slaughter of buffaloes in the Panhandle, two trails arose to meet the needs of the hunters and their ever-hungry markets. Started about 1876, both moved vast convoys of wagons across the plains. Charles Rath-- transporting gun powder, lead, tobacco, whiskey, and food staples-- blazed a road from Dodge City to the Double Mountains. In 2 years, however, the best hunting was over and the route fell into disuse. Ed Jones and Joe Plummer forged a trail from Kansas to Fort Elliott. Their route became a freight road and finally a cattle trail. (1969)

Where it stands

35.82024, -100.39775 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

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