Historical Marker

Outlaws Benjamin Bickerstaff and Josiah Thompson

Alvarado, Johnson County · Texas
Erected 2006

On April 5, 1869, townsmen killed two men without a trial. T. U. Taylor's account in Frontier Times says they hid with loaded guns in the stores, and that buckshot struck Bickerstaff and Thompson as they tied their horses. Thompson fell at the first volley; Bickerstaff, hit three times, talked with the crowd before he died. Taylor says a federal reward of $1,000 had been posted for Bickerstaff in 1868. He and the plaque agree that Bickerstaff had shot a Black man in Louisiana, whom neither names.

What the plaque says

Outlaws Benjamin Bickerstaff and Josiah Thompson Near this site in 1869, Alvarado citizens ended the lives of outlaws Benjamin Bickerstaff and Josiah Thompson. A former Confederate veteran and prisoner of war, Bickerstaff was wanted for the murder of an African American man in Louisiana shortly after the Civil War. He later joined Alvarado business owner Josiah Thompson, also a Confederate veteran, and the two are believed to have participated in numerous robberies and murders in this area, including incidents in Alvarado. When they rode together into town on April 5, 1869, organized citizens shot them numerous times. They were buried in Balch (Old Alvarado) Cemetery. (2006)

Where it stands

32.40646, -97.21183 · Directions

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