Historical Marker
Lake Creek Settlement
Montgomery, Montgomery County · Texas
Erected 2016
Roads came before the town. In 1831 the Austin colony surveyor Elias Wightman mapped the grants along the West Fork of the San Jacinto and marked a route through the Lake Creek leagues as the Contraband Trace. It passed near where W. W. Shepperd would put his store, and it crossed two other trails just south of it. Until Montgomery County was created in December 1837 the settlement belonged to Washington County, and two justices of the peace spoke for Lake Creek at that county's first commissioners' court on April 3, 1837.
What the plaque says
Lake Creek Settlement Long before the arrival of Stephen F. Austin's colonists, the Coushatta Indians traveled through the lands that would become the Lake Creek Settlement upon the Coushatta Trace, a trade road from Louisianna into Texas. Located in Austin's second colony in the Mexican State of Coahuila and Texas during the Texas Colonial Period, Lake Creek Settlement traces its origins to 1825. On June 4, 1825, Stephen F. Austin signed a contract with the Mexican government to begin the introduction of five hundred families from the United States. In 1831, some of the families settled between the West Fork of the San Jacinto River and a stream called Lake Creek in today's Montgomery County. The Lake Creek Settlement is the earliest known Anglo-American settlement in the county. In 1835, William W. "W.W." Shepperd, a colonist from North Carolina, purchased a tract in the northwestern-most corner of the John Corner League. Shepperd opened a store on the property, the first business in the area. He also operated a gin and stockyard and was the Postmaster. In July 1837, Shepperd founded the town of Montgomery at the site of his store. The area's proximity to Town Creek and available fresh water attracted settlers and provided for their crops and livestock. In addition, nearby popular trade routes aided in the community's growth, serving as a trade stop or meeting place. A number of Lake Creek settlers fought in the Texas Revolution, including John Marshall Wade, who manned one of the famous "Twin Sisters" cannons during the battle of San Jacinto. (2016)
Where it stands
30.38935, -95.69643 · Directions
Worth the stop nearby
- Fanthorp Inn State Historic Site — 18 miA cedar-log dogtrot cabin of 1834 on the road through Anderson that grew into a seventeen-room inn and post office for travelers of the Republic, kept by one family until 1976.
- Navasota — 23 miA railroad and cotton town where the La Bahia Road crossed the Navasota River, scarred by an 1865 explosion and yellow fever, and the home ground of the songster Mance Lipscomb.
- Star of the Republic Museum — 28 miA star-shaped museum of the Republic of Texas years, 1836 to 1846, built at Washington-on-the-Brazos after a Brenham campaign and opened on March 1, 1970.
More markers nearby
- The Old Methodist Churchyard — steps away
- John M. Wade — steps away
- Charles Bellinger Stewart — steps away
- Town of Montgomery — steps away