Historical Marker

Kirk

Kirk, Limestone County · Texas
Erected 1997

The Handbook of Texas says German farmers settled Kirk in the 1870s, a detail the plaque leaves out. It dates the post office to 1890, when the village had four stores and a cotton gin; the plaque says 1887. In 1897 a one-teacher school served 122 pupils. The population reached 172 in 1900 but fell to thirty by 1933, rose to about 150 for most of the 1940s, and dropped to forty by 1950. The Handbook says the school district was absorbed by Mart in 1968, where the plaque dates the consolidation to 1952.

What the plaque says

Kirk Settlement began in this area in the 1870s-1880s. A community here, originally called Elm Grove, became known as Kirk when a post office established in 1887 was named for local merchant Jepitha N. Kirk. The first postmaster was William Hume McKnight. In 1884 G. W. and M. J. Swafford donated land for a school and cemetery. William M. and Annie J. Jacobs sold adjoining land in 1887 for the graveyard, a school, and for churches in Kirk. At its peak, Kirk was a thriving community of several hundred people and included homes, businesses, churches, and a post office. It also contained cotton gins, fraternal organizations and a telephone exchange. A two-story school containing six classrooms was built in 1911 at this site. In 1927 the community, led by school board president W.C. Curry and school principals Vernon Evans and J. B. Brown, Jr., built a large gymnasium/community hall (known locally as the Community House) just north of the school. Kirk's decline began with the great depression of the 1930s. In 1942 the last class graduated from Kirk High School, and the Kirk School consolidated with schools in Mart in 1952. Only a few homes and the cemetery remain in the area. (1997)

Where it stands

31.58721, -96.72885 · Directions

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