Historical Marker

Jared Ellison Groce

White Hall, Grimes County · Texas
Erected 1936

The village that kept the name grew up around a stage stop, not the house. A stagecoach line linking Houston, Retreat, Anderson and Springfield began about 1851, and that year Josiah W. Ogden opened the post office two miles east of Groce's old home. The McAlpine, Wallace, White and Weaver families farmed there in the 1850s. After the Civil War, Black families including the Bennetts, Hearnes, Pratts and Coopers came to farm, and Black residents built Pleasant Hill Baptist Church. By the mid-1880s Retreat had a gin, a gristmill and about 75 people; by the 1980s, two families.

What the plaque says

Jared Ellison Groce Site of the home built in 1833 by Jared Ellison Groce (1782-1836) Generally known as "Groce's Retreat." Here he died November 20, 1836. The name "Retreat" was continued for a post office and village two miles to the east after the house was torn down.

Where it stands

30.26676, -95.99907 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

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