Historical Marker

Irion County

Mertzon, Irion County · Texas
Erected 1936

The Handbook of Texas says Tonkawa people once lived here, and that Spanish expeditions crossed the area in 1650 and 1684. From 1858 to 1861 coaches of the San Antonio-San Diego and Butterfield lines crossed the region. Ranching began in the late 1870s; in 1880 Billy Childress founded the 7D Ranch with longhorns from Atascosa County, and W. H. White planted the first cotton in 1886. By 1890 the county had 118 farms and ranches, almost 64,000 cattle and 870 people. The outlaw Tom Ketchum once kept a hideout at the mountain now named for him.

What the plaque says

Created March 7, 1889. Organized April 16, 1889. Named in honor of Robert Anderson Irion, 1806-1860. Came to Texas in 1833 and located at Nacogdoches. Member of the first Texas Congress. Secretary of State in the cabinet of President Houston, 1837-1838. Sherwood, the county seat.

Where it stands

31.28402, -100.81189 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

More markers nearby

← All historical markers