Historical Marker

Indian Battlefield

Pampa, Gray County · Texas
Erected 1936

The two girls found here were Julia and Addie German, seven and five. Their family, bound from Georgia for Colorado, was attacked on September 11, 1874, a day's journey from Fort Wallace, Kansas, by a Cheyenne war party under Medicine Water. The parents, a son and two daughters were killed. The younger two were traded to Grey Beard's band, and after the attack scouts including Billy Dixon found them in a pile of buffalo hides. Catherine and Sophia were freed in March 1875, and Congress set aside $10,000 from Cheyenne annuities for the four sisters.

What the plaque says

Indian Battlefield In this vicinity Lieutenant Frank D. Baldwin, commanding two companies of United States troops, attacked a large band of Indians and rescued two white girl captives, November 8, 1874.

Where it stands

35.21520, -100.87792 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

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