Historical Marker
Humphrey Jackson
Crosby, Harris County · Texas
Erected 1982
Jackson was born in Belfast, where his father owned flour and linen mills and sat in the Irish Parliament dissolved in 1801. At New Orleans in 1815 he was a private in Baker's Louisiana Militia regiment. His 1823 cabin stood on the San Jacinto River half a mile west of present Crosby, and on August 16, 1824, the Baron de Bastrop granted him title to a league and a labor that took it in. Alcalde in 1824, 1825 and 1827, he offered Austin his help against the Fredonian Rebellion in 1827, and was regidor of Liberty Municipality in 1828.
What the plaque says
Humphrey Jackson (November 24, 1784 - January 18, 1833) Educated in law, Humphrey Jackson left his native Ireland in 1808, during a period of political conflict. He migrated to the United States and settled on a sugar plantation in Louisiana. While there he served in the 1815 Battle of New Orleans. Unable to manage his plantation without the use of slavery, which he opposed, Jackson sold his land and came to Texas in 1823 to join Stephen F. Austin's colony. Not realizing he was locating outside the colony's boundaries, he settled on land at this site. when the error was discovered, he joined other area settlers in successfully petitioning the Mexican government to form the San Jacinto District under control of the Austin colony. Jackson was elected to serve as alcalde of the new district. One of the pioneer settlers in present Harris County, Jackson was active in the early local government. His efforts on behalf of the surrounding settlement and his ability to mediate disputes impartially led to further development of the area. In 1833 Jackson was killed by a falling tree while clearing his land. Twice married, he was the father of four children. His descendants include prominent business, professional and political leaders. (1982)
Where it stands
29.88300, -95.07013 · Directions
Worth the stop nearby
- San Jacinto Battleground State Historic Site — 9.2 miThe 1,200 acres of coastal prairie and marsh where the Texas Revolution ended in eighteen minutes, and the 567-foot shaft of fossil-studded limestone that has stood over them since 1939.
- Sam Houston Park and the Heritage Society — 20 miTen historic buildings gathered in a downtown park below the skyscrapers, among them the 1870 house of the Reverend Jack Yates, built five years after emancipation.
- Emancipation Park — 20 miThe Third Ward park that freedpeople bought for Juneteenth in 1872, rebuilt in 2017 on Emancipation Avenue and still the center of the city's June 19 celebration.
- Buffalo Soldiers National Museum — 21 miA museum in Houston's 1925 Light Guard Armory that tells the service of Black soldiers from the Revolutionary War onward, built from one veteran's thirty years of collecting.
More markers nearby
- Harrison Barrett — 0.5 mi
- Humphrey and Sarah Merriman Jackson — 1.7 mi
- Lynch's Ferry — 6.5 mi
- Hannah Este Burnet — 7.9 mi