Historical Marker
General William Jenkins Worth (1794-1849)
Fort Worth, Tarrant County · Texas
Erected 1987
The plaque's two Indian entries carry heavy weight. The Handbook of Texas says Worth took part in the 1830s removal of Cherokee people from the Southeast, the forced removal known as the Trail of Tears. He was sent to Florida in 1840. The plaque says he defeated the last hostile band of Seminoles at Palaklakha Hammock. Wikipedia instead says he persuaded the Secretary of War to let the remaining Seminoles stay on an unofficial reservation in southwest Florida, and declared the war over in August 1842.
What the plaque says
General William Jenkins Worth (1794-1849) During the War of 1812, William Jenkins Worth, a native of Hudson, New York, was aide-de-camp to Generals Morgan Lewis and Winfield Scott. Severely wounded at Lundy's Lane, Worth remained in the Army after the war and later served as Commandant of Cadets at West Point, 1820-28. In 1832 he fought in Illinois against the Sac and Fox Indians, led by Black Hawk. Involved in defenses along the Canadian border in the 1830s, Worth also participated in the removal of Cherokee Indians from the Southeastern United States. In 1842 Worth led an expedition against Florida Seminole Indians, defeating the last hostile band at Palaklakha Hammock. During the Mexican War, 1846-48, he fought with Zachary Taylor's forces at the Battle of Monterrey and received a Sword of Honor from Congress and a promotion to Major General. He was also a leader in the 1847 conquest of Mexico City. Worth died of cholera at San Antonio while serving as Commander of the Texas and New Mexico Military Districts. Although he never visited this area, a frontier post named in his honor, Fort Worth, was established here after his death. His grave in New York City is marked by a granite monument, fifty feet tall, at Broadway and Fifth Avenue. (1987)
Where it stands
32.75184, -97.32911 · Directions
Worth the stop nearby
- Tarrant County Courthouse — 0.5 miA pink-granite courthouse of 1895 on the bluff where the Army set up Fort Worth in 1849, in a county named for the man who led the 1841 attack on the Native villages of Village Creek.
- Kimbell Art Museum — 2.1 miLouis Kahn's cycloid-vaulted museum of 1972, built from Kay Kimbell's bequest and joined in 2013 by Renzo Piano's pavilion for the exhibitions the Kahn galleries could not hold.
- National Cowgirl Museum and Hall of Fame — 2.4 miA hall of fame begun in Hereford in 1975 to honor rodeo women, widened in 1977 to Western heritage, and housed in Fort Worth's Cultural District since 2002.
- Fort Worth Stockyards — 2.8 miThe brick-street cattle market where Armour and Swift built packing plants in 1902, now a National Register district with a Coliseum, a museum and a longhorn drive twice a day.
More markers nearby
- Ephraim Merrill Daggett — steps away
- Fort Worth Library — steps away
- John Peter Smith — steps away
- First Christian Church of Fort Worth — steps away