Historical Marker
Fort Maginnis
Fergus County · Montana
When the Army left in 1890, the post's buildings were sold off and Fort Maginnis was carried away a piece at a time. Abraham Hogeland, a rancher who had come west surveying for the Northern Pacific, bought two officers' quarters, had them dismantled, and rebuilt them in Lewistown, about twenty miles away, as a town house where his children could live during the school year. It stands at 620 West Montana Street and was listed on the National Register in 2007. The fort site and its cemetery lie on state land.
What the plaque says
Fort Maginnis Established in 1880, Fort Maginnis was located about 8 miles north of here. This country was great buffalo range before that time, but cattlemen were bringing in stock from the western valleys and cowboys trailed Texas longhorns in from the southeast. There wasn't room for both cattle and buffalo, so the latter had to go. Soldiers protected cattle from being mistaken for buffalo by hungry Indians, encouraged settlement of the Judith Basin west of here and patrolled the Carroll Road to keep supplies rolling between Carroll (near the mouth of the Musselshell River) and Helena. By 1890 the post was no longer needed, the threatening Indians having been relegated to reservations, and the fort was abandoned with civilian blessings. There were also quite a number of palefaced parties who were handy with a branding iron and prone to make errors as to ownership of their neighbors' cattle. Such careless souls were known as "rustlers." Sometimes the cattlemen called on these pariahs with a posse and intimated that they were unpopular with a hangman's noose. Usually such a visitation cured a rustler or two permanently.
Where it stands
47.06227, -109.11443 · Directions
More markers nearby
- Lewistown — 13 mi
- The Judith Basin Country — 16 mi
- Lewistown Army Airfield — 16 mi
- The Nez Perce Conflict of 1877 — 16 mi