Historical Marker

Donelson's Brigade at Murfreesboro

Murfreesboro, Rutherford County · Tennessee

Daniel Smith Donelson grew up at the Hermitage. After his father died, he and his two brothers were adopted by their aunt Rachel Donelson Jackson and her husband, Andrew Jackson. He served in the Tennessee House, became Speaker in 1859, and as a militia general had Fort Donelson named for him before the Confederacy gave him a brigade. Stones River was among his last battles. The Confederacy promoted him to major general that spring, but he died of illness at Montvale Springs near Knoxville on April 17, 1863, before the Senate confirmed it.

What the plaque says

Donelson's Brigade at Murfreesboro General Daniel P. Donelson's Tennessee Brigade (CSA) advanced across these fields on December 31, 1862, around 11 a.m. in support of Chalmers' Brigade. Donelson's lines were broken by Chalmers' retreat and by the Cowan ruins. The brigade split in two, with part advancing west into the cedar woods where Colonel William Moore of the 8th Tennessee was killed. They pushed back General Charles Cruft's Brigade (USA) and captured over 1000 prisoners and seven cannons. The other part of the brigade advanced toward Round Forest which was defended by Colonel William B. Hazen's Brigade (USA). There the Confederates under the command of Colonel John H. Savage of the 16th Tennessee were halted in a field of corn stalks, where they held until relieved at 1 p.m. by additional attacks ordered by General Braxton Bragg. At day's end, Bragg had thrown four unsuccessful attacks against the Round Forest position.

Where it stands

35.87360, -86.42589 · Directions

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