Historical Marker

Carter, Richard, Homesite

College Station, Brazos County · Texas
Erected 1984

The plaque calls Carter one of the area's wealthiest slave owners. The numbers come from the tax rolls. A 1983 history by Shawn Bonath Carlson for Texas A&M's Archaeological Research Laboratory found five enslaved people in 1850 and twenty-two in 1860, when they made up about half of his taxable property at an average of $800 each. His cattle grew from 350 to about 1,000. At the family cemetery, Carlson reported, Richard and Elizabeth were buried inside a fenced enclosure and enslaved people outside it; how many is unknown.

What the plaque says

Carter, Richard, Homesite In 1831, Richard Carter (1789-1863), Virginia native and War of 1812 veteran, came from Alabama and received a grant of land within the Stephen F. Austin Colony at the site of what is now the City of College Station. He became one of the area's wealthiest land and slave owners, raising cattle, corn, and cotton during the years before the Civil War. Carter was appointed to the first Board of Commissioners after Brazos County was created in 1841 and helped survey Boonville, its first county seat. Evidence of the Carter home and the family cemetery has been found in this area. (1984)

Where it stands

30.63584, -96.30867 · Directions

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