A row of restored sandstone officers quarters with porches along a gravel walk at Fort Concho in San Angelo.
Carol M. Highsmith / public domain via the Library of Congress
Texas · Region

San Angelo & the Concho Valley

Fort Concho and San Angelo, Fort McKavett, Presidio de San Saba, Fort Lancaster on the San Antonio-El Paso road and the crystal formations of the Caverns of Sonora.

10 places to explore

The North Concho joins the main Concho at San Angelo, and the army put Fort Concho at the junction in 1867. Its stone buildings still stand at the edge of downtown, and the town that grew up across the river to serve the soldiers became the city. Buffalo Soldiers of the Tenth Cavalry were stationed there, and Col. Benjamin Grierson made it his headquarters. Fort Concho National Historic Landmark is among the most complete frontier forts in Texas. The Concho River was known for its freshwater pearls, and San Angelo's river walk follows it through town.

Fort Concho was one link in a chain. To the southeast, Fort McKavett, built in 1852 above the San Saba, is a state historic site, and near Menard the Spanish built Presidio de San Saba in 1757 to guard a mission for the Lipan Apache. In March 1758 a force of Comanche, Wichita and allied nations destroyed the mission, and Spain never rebuilt it. To the west, Fort Lancaster guarded the San Antonio-El Paso road at Live Oak Creek above the Pecos from 1855.

South on Interstate 10, Sonora is ranching country for sheep and goats, and the Caverns of Sonora, open to visitors since 1960, are known for their delicate crystal formations. Ozona, the only town in Crockett County, and Sterling City sit at the region's edges.

What to See in San Angelo & the Concho Valley

10 places across the region, grouped by what they are.

Geology & Rock Formations

Caverns of Sonora

Sonora

A show cave on a Sutton County ranch, opened in 1960 by cavers who wanted to stop the damage, and dense with helictites that grow sideways in every direction.

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Natural Areas

San Angelo State Park

San Angelo

A 7,677-acre park around O.C. Fisher Reservoir on the edge of San Angelo, where four Texas landscapes meet and the state's official longhorn herd grazes beside a bison paddock.

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Hikes & Trails

Concho River Walk

San Angelo

Four miles of lit trails along the North Concho through downtown San Angelo, rebuilt after voters taxed themselves in 2004, with gardens, sculpture, a river stage and stocked trout.

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Historic Sites

Crockett County Museum

Ozona

Three floors of ranch-country history in Ozona, the only town in Crockett County, housed in a burned-out 1926 church rebuilt as a hospital and courthouse annex.

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A row of restored limestone quarters with porches and chimneys beside the gravel parade ground at Fort Concho.

Fort Concho National Historic Landmark

San Angelo

The stone post at the forks of the Concho, headquarters of the Tenth Cavalry from 1875 to 1882, saved by a woman with a museum and now a city-run landmark of 23 original buildings.

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Fort Lancaster State Historic Site

Sheffield

An 1855 post on Live Oak Creek above the Pecos, on the lower road to El Paso, where the army's camels passed three times and Buffalo Soldiers held off an attack in 1867.

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Fort McKavett State Historic Site

Fort McKavett

The post Sherman called the prettiest in Texas, home to soldiers of all four Buffalo Soldier regiments and then to a town that lived in its buildings until 1973.

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Miss Hattie's Bordello Museum

San Angelo

The upstairs rooms on Concho Avenue where a brothel ran from 1902 until the Texas Rangers closed it in 1952, shown on short guided tours with most of the furnishings original.

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Presidio de San Saba

Menard

The ruins of the largest Spanish presidio in Texas, built in 1757 to guard a mission to the Lipan Apache, where the Comanche and their allies first turned back Spain's frontier.

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Towns & Gateways

San Angelo Museum of Fine Arts

San Angelo

A free art museum on the Concho beside Fort Concho, founded in the fort's 1868 quartermaster building and known nationally for its biennial ceramics competition.

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San Angelo & the Concho Valley rewards the unhurried. Pick a base, fan out, and let the country between the headline stops surprise you.

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