Historical Marker

William Robert Smith

Victoria, Victoria County · Texas

The plaque credits Smith with protecting a prisoner from a lynch mob at Sherman. That prisoner was George Hughes, a Black farmhand accused of assaulting a white woman. On May 9, 1930, thousands gathered at the Grayson County courthouse, set it on fire, and broke open the vault where Hughes had been held. His body was dragged to the Black business district, hanged and burned, and most of the district's businesses were destroyed. Rangers under Captain Frank Hamer used tear gas but did not save him. The Handbook does not name Smith.

What the plaque says

William Robert Smith (July 20, 1888- July 20, 1952) Served in Co. D, Texas Rangers (1927-1933), under Captains W. W. Sterling, Will Wright, and Albert Mace. Hazardous duties included patrolling the Rio Grande for smugglers, protecting a prisoner from a Sherman lynch mob, dipping cattle for tick fever under death threat in Brazoria County, and investigating "hot oil" scandals at Kilgore. Deputy Sheriff of Cameron County (1933-1940), police lieutenant in Brownsville (1940-1946). An effective lawman. (1972)

Where it stands

28.81451, -97.00570 · Directions

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