Historical Marker

Wedding of the Waters

Memphis, Shelby County · Tennessee

The ceremony was theater, but the railroad behind it changed Memphis. A Memphis convention in 1845 sparked the idea, a company was chartered in 1846, and the Memphis and Charleston became the last link joining the Atlantic coast to the Mississippi. Travel time from Memphis to New York fell to seventy-nine hours. It was the only rail connection between the eastern and western South, and that made it a prime target in the Civil War, which demolished much of the line. After the war it passed to the Southern Railway in 1894, and its route still carries freight today.

What the plaque says

Wedding of the Waters A great celebration marking completion of the Memphis & Charleston Railroad occurred near here on May 1-4, 1858. These festivities attracted 25,000 spectators and included a symbolic "wedding of the waters" at the Court Street Wharf, with firemen from cities along the Memphis & Charleston route pumping Atlantic Ocean water, drawn from Charleston Bay, into the Mississippi River. One contemporary account hailed the celebration as "the greatest demonstration of popular joy" ever witnessed in the Mississippi Valley. Numerous Memphians, including Col. John T. Trezevant, Robert C. Brinkley, and W. B. Greenlaw, were important investors in and promoters of this railroad, which was highly successful.

Where it stands

35.08516, -90.03172 · Directions

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