Historical Marker

The Stone Houses

Windthorst, Archer County · Texas
Erected 1970

The fight turned on one killing. Van Benthusen's rangers killed a Kichai guide on November 3 and spared the Cherokee and Delaware band he led. On November 10 they came upon the Kichai, who had stopped running and were ready. Cherokees and Delawares present are said to have tried to keep the peace, but ranger Felix McClusky jumped one man and killed him, then boasted he would kill any Indian for a plug of tobacco. The Kichai attacked, and eight rangers walked back, reaching the Sabine settlement on November 27.

What the plaque says

The Stone Houses Named for shapes resembling teepees; an Indian ceremonial ground, yielding war paint. In famed "Battle of Stone Houses," Nov. 10, 1837, Lt. A. Van Benthousen and 18 Rangers (hunting stolen horses) were attacked 1.5 miles west of here by 150 Keechis. Ten Rangers and 50 Indians died in 3-hour battle. Indians fired the grass. Rangers lost their horses but escaped through a ravine and walked back to settlements. In 1874, area's first permanent home was built near the stone houses (and 5 mi. W of here) by English-born Dr. R. O. Prideaux (1844-1930), who helped organize this county. Erected by Archer County Historical Survey Committee, 1970.

Where it stands

33.43099, -98.45746 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

More markers nearby

← All historical markers