Historical Marker

The Confluence of the Brazos, Trinity, and Red River Watersheds

Olney, Archer County · Texas
Erected 1976

Rain falling on this ridge can end up in three rivers, and the Trinity's route is the long one. From its source a short way west of the mound, the West Fork runs about 180 miles through Jack, Wise, Tarrant and Dallas counties. From the Elm and West forks' meeting at Dallas the river runs another 423 miles to Trinity Bay near Anahuac, making it the longest river lying wholly in Texas. Its basin takes in all or part of thirty-seven counties.

What the plaque says

The Confluence of the Brazos, Trinity, and Red River Watersheds The Trinity, a major Texas river rises 250 yards west of this 1250-foot mound. South of this site water drains to the Brazos, and north and west to the Red. This high point has been important in Texas history. It guided Capt. Diego Parilla to battle Indians on the Red in 1759 and aided Capt. R. B. Marcy in mapping a California trail in 1849. Marcy and Maj. R. S. Neighbors used it as a beacon point in finding a site for an Indian reservation in 1854. It also was on U.S. Cavalry maps for 1870s Indian campaigns. (1976)

Where it stands

33.40982, -98.73508 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

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