Historical Marker · No. 462
St. Basil's Church
Dewey County · South Dakota
Erected by the Claymore families and friends, the South Dakota Department of Transportation and the South Dakota State Historical Society, 1975
This bronze outlived the church, then followed it. On July 19, 2015, three men who had driven out from Eagle Butte to visit a grave near the chapel set a fire that burned it to the ground. In April 2016 a federal judge sentenced them to between 35 and 41 months and ordered restitution to the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe for fighting the fire. The marker, which stood on County Road 15 north of US 212 near Ridgeview, has since been removed and will not be replaced.
What the plaque says
St. Basil's Church Mossman, South Dakota St. Basil's Church was built in 1917 by the children and friends of Mountainman Basil Claymore. Constructed in the French tradition of a family chapel it served as a Catholic church. Father John Vogel was the first priest to officiate at this location. Only two weddings were held here-- Louise Claymore and Cyrus Hiett in October 1917 and Josephine Claymore and Leo O'Neal in May 1921. Funds for construction were donated by the local families involved and in 1920 a Swiss bell was purchased to resound over the prairies calling all to Mass. The bell was stolen in 1933 and in 1934 a movement was begun to relocate the church in Ridgeview. The original families objected and the church remained, although Mass was no longer held. The church became a familiar landmark and the cemetery continued to be used. During the bad blizzards of 1949 and 1950, the sanctuary served as a haven for stranded travellers who were able to keep from freezing by burning some of the pews. During the 1950's vandals began to demolish the building and by 1973 it stood in danger of complete destruction until friends started the renovation of it as a non-denominational roadside chapel. The church has long been visited by artists and photographers and there are numerous paintings and photos of "The Little Prairie Church" throughout the country. Erected 1975 by the Claymore families and friends, the South Dakota Department of Transportation and the South Dakota State Historical Society
Where it stands
45.03693, -100.89368 · Directions
Worth the stop nearby
- Lakota Cultural Center, Eagle Butte — 17 miThe Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe's own cultural center, beside the tribal headquarters on the highway into Eagle Butte, with a hall of murals by local artists.