Historical Marker

Sarah Rosalie Patten Buchanan

Mineola, Wood County · Texas
Erected 1999

Rosa Buchanan's name is on a residence hall in Huntsville. Today@Sam, Sam Houston State University's news site, says Buchanan Hall was added to Belvin Hall in 1945 as enrollment grew, taking the residence from 92 to 224 residents. The same article calls her the first woman to become a full professor for a Texas school. Belvin Hall is named for Caroline Belvin, and the campus buildings site lists the two women as the namesakes of the paired halls.

What the plaque says

Sarah Rosalie Patten Buchanan (April 23, 1855-February 24, 1941) Quitman native Sarah Rosalie "Rosa" Patten married future state senator John Creighton Buchanan in 1877. They moved to Mineola, and in 1884 Sarah was left a 29-year-old widow with three young children to support. She became a schoolteacher, and in 1892 was appointed by her friend Governor James S. Hogg to a teaching position at Sam Houston State Normal College in Huntsville. She became a full professor, Dean of Women, and head of the English department. Retiring to her family's home at this site in 1916, she supervised Wood County war work during World War I and served on the school board from 1928 to 1932. She died at age 85, and was buried next to her husband in the Mineola City Cemetery. (1999)

Where it stands

32.66474, -95.48756 · Directions

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