Historical Marker

Rusk County Agriculture

Henderson, Rusk County · Texas
Erected 1986

The Handbook of Texas puts figures on the shift. In 1858 Rusk County had more than 80,000 acres in crops, among them 25,782 in cotton, over 37,500 in corn and 4,741 in wheat. The 1890 harvest was 4,145 bales of cotton. Production peaked in 1926 at more than 44,000 bales, and by 1945 only 1,541 bales were ginned. In 1910 sharecroppers worked 2,351 of the county's 4,894 farms. By 2002 beef cattle were the chief product on 1,391 farms and ranches covering 272,436 acres.

What the plaque says

Rusk County Agriculture In the early years of Texas statehood Rusk County was home to a number of large plantations. By the end of the Civil War many of the plantations were gone, and small farms replaced larger operations. Crops included cotton, sugar cane, grains, and many vegetables and fruits. In the early 1900s lumber became a major product of the county. Cattle production increased considerably through the 20th century, though the number of farms decreased. Recent years in Rusk County have seen a shift in focus away from agriculture toward oil and mining interests. Texas Sesquicentennial 1836-1986

Where it stands

32.15881, -94.79506 · Directions

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