Historical Marker

Navy Yard

Memphis, Shelby County · Tennessee

The failed ship went on to a long afterlife. USS Allegheny was an iron-hulled steamer, 185 feet long, laid down at Pittsburgh in 1844 and brought to Memphis on March 1, 1847. Her two eight-bladed Hunter wheels, designed by Lt. William W. Hunter, proved impractical and were cut to four blades, and she was converted to a screw steamer around 1852. Engine trouble cut short a Mediterranean cruise in 1849. She ended as a receiving ship at Baltimore, guarded Annapolis in 1861 and was sold at auction at Norfolk in 1869.

What the plaque says

Navy Yard In 1844 the U. S. Government located a military shipyard on the Memphis waterfront between Auction and Market streets. The facility completed outfitting its only product, the USS Allegheny, in 1847. This iron-hulled warship's propulsion system proved inefficient, tainting the Memphis yard with a major failure. The navy closed the shipyard in 1855 and returned the property to the City of Memphis. During World War II, a private firm built small naval craft here.

Where it stands

35.15722, -90.05167 · Directions

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