Historical Marker

Morales Ranch

Junction, Kimble County · Texas
Erected 1970

Morales brought his flocks from what was then the sheep ranching capital of Texas. Duval County, built up by postwar newcomers such as Walter W. Meek, Sr., was called "one extended pasture" and "a great sheep walk." Between 1873 and 1883 it reportedly had more sheep than any other U.S. county: 34,325 in 1870, 196,684 in 1880 and more than 400,000 a few years later. Then a plague struck the flocks in the mid-1880s, wool fell from twenty-six to seven cents a pound after Grover Cleveland's 1884 election, and only 3,627 sheep remained by 1900.

What the plaque says

Morales Ranch 350 yards southwest stands a small rock house built in 1881 by settler Meliton Morales (1837-1924). Born in Mexico, Morales was kidnapped by Indians as a youth and spent 9 years in captivity. Moved to Texas in 1855. Came here from Duval County in 1874, bringing 200 Spanish goats and 2,000 sheep to start ranching. He and wife Ramona (Pena) had 9 children. He served on jury of first court convened after organization of county. He and wife are buried on the Manuel Morales Ranch in Schleicher County, near Kimble County Line. Descendants own this land. (1970)

Where it stands

30.60352, -99.87538 · Directions

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