Historical Marker · No. 339

Lewis and Clark Campsite: July 21, 1804

Cass County · Nebraska
Erected by Nebraska State Historical Society and National Park Service

The journals that day also note who lived up the river. Clark placed the Otoe (Jiwere) about ten leagues up the Platte's south side and the Panis, the Pawnee, five leagues higher. Gass counted three nations, the Otos, the Panis and the "Loos, or Wolf Indians," whom the editors identify as the Skiri Pawnee. The editors add that Platte is the French rendering of Umóⁿhoⁿ (Omaha) and Oto names meaning flat river, the source of Nebraska's own name. Floyd judged the river "not navigable for Boats," and the hunters brought in deer.

What the plaque says

Lewis and Clark Campsite July 21, 1804 On this day the expedition to the Pacific Ocean passed the Platte River. Captain Clark wrote, "This Great river being much more rapid than the Missourie forces its current against the opposit Shore...we found great dificuelty in passing around the Sand at the mouth of this River. Capt Lewis and My Self with 6 men in a perogue went up this Great river Plate about 1 miles...I am told by one of our Party who wintered two winters on This river that it is much wider above, and does not rise more than five or Six feet....The Indians pass this river in Skin Boats which is flat and will not turn over." Clark mentioned other streams including "Papillion or Butterfly Cr, 18 yds. wide," which empties into the Missouri a few miles north of here. After passing the mouth of the creek, the expedition camped for the night on the Nebraska side. Clark records "a Great number of wolves about us this evening." Nebraska State Historical Society National Park Service

Where it stands

41.05212, -95.88275 · Directions

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