Historical Marker

Lambrecht's Artesian Well

Humble, Harris County · Texas
Erected 1986

Lambrecht's well flowed because the water under Humble was under pressure. Before heavy pumping, a U.S. Geological Survey case history says, the pressure surface of the region's aquifers stood roughly 49 to 98 feet above the ground, which is how a hole drilled for oil could run with water. Regional pumping began in the 1890s and kept climbing. Between 1943 and 1973 levels in the Evangeline aquifer fell as much as 325 feet, and the land at Pasadena sank about seven and a half feet. In 1975 the legislature created the Harris-Galveston Coastal Subsidence District to regulate pumping.

What the plaque says

Lambrecht's Artesian Well An oil well drilled at this site in 1912 yielded not oil, but free-flowing artesian water. The following year, German native Nick Lambrecht (1855-1920) purchased the property. Lambrecht served as justice of the peace and mayor during Humble's oil boom days in the early 20th century and in 1904 had installed a water system to meet the needs of the many oil field workers who came to town. Lambrecht's artesian well was used to supply water to bathhouses and was also piped to nearby homes. In earlier years, water had been hauled to town in barrels on horse-drawn wagons. Texas Sesquicentennial 1836-1986

Where it stands

29.99927, -95.25757 · Directions

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