Historical Marker

Joseph Brown

Columbia, Maury County · Tennessee

The marker tells Joseph Brown's story from one side. He was captured on a river journey toward the Cumberland settlements in 1788 and held for a year at Nickajack, one of the Lower Towns where Dragging Canoe's Chickamauga Cherokee had relocated after refusing the 1777 peace. In September 1794 Brown guided a militia force under Major James Ore across Monteagle Mountain. Many villagers had fled to Running Water Town, but the militia left about 70 dead and destroyed both towns. The attack ended the Chickamauga period, and the 1798 Treaty of Tellico took more land.

What the plaque says

Joseph Brown About 1/2 mile east Joseph Brown lived. Enroute to the Cumberland Settlements by river from North Carolina in 1788, he was captured by Indians from Nickajack Cave. He escaped and in 1792 led the Ore expedition back to destroy the town. Settling here, he was one of Maury Co.'s leading citizens. First County Court met here, 1807.

Where it stands

35.57190, -87.04310 · Directions

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