Jordan Grove Missionary Baptist Church

The families who founded this church joined a larger move into the Third Ward; a 2004 House resolution places their first services in a two-room shotgun house on St. Charles Street. The ward, east of Main and south of Congress, began as a political division. After the Civil War freed people from Houston and from plantations in Brazoria, Fort Bend and other counties came, some on foot, and were pushed into separate enclaves at the city's edge. White owners sold them land, sometimes on credit, and by the 1880s a quarter of the ward's Black households owned their homes.

What the plaque says

Jordan Grove Missionary Baptist Church As residents of the Fourth Ward neighborhood known as "Freedmantown" began moving to Houston's Third Ward in the 1870s, the need arose for a church to serve the spiritual needs of African Americans in the area. According to oral tradition, an itinerant preacher, the Rev. Wee W. Navigan met with several families in the summer of 1879 to establish a church in the Third Ward, which they named Jordan Grove. Subsequent pastors included the Rev. Lorenzo Williams, who served for two years, and the Rev. Jordan R. Lofton (1858-1936), who led the congregation for 48 years. Under Lofton's leadership, Jordan Grove Missionary Baptist Church built a sanctuary in 1893-94 on the lot they had purchased at 2017 Dowling. Destroyed in the 1900 storm, that building was replaced by a twin-tower frame structure in 1910. Cornerstones from each of these buildings are incorporated into the present church edifice on Anita Street. During the last half of the 20th century, membership grew to 1500 members; new educational and outreach programs gave Jordan Grove a strong presence in the community. Its pastors have been leaders in national denominational activities, and a number of its members have gone into the ordained ministry. An important part of African American history in Houston, Jordan Grove Missionary Baptist Church continues to stand in service to its members and the community. (2001)

Where it stands

Worth the stop nearby

• Emancipation Park — 0.2 mi
  The Third Ward park that freedpeople bought for Juneteenth in 1872, rebuilt in 2017 on Emancipation Avenue and still the center of the city's June 19 celebration.
• Buffalo Soldiers National Museum — 1.0 mi
  A museum in Houston's 1925 Light Guard Armory that tells the service of Black soldiers from the Revolutionary War onward, built from one veteran's thirty years of collecting.
• Museum of Fine Arts, Houston — 1.8 mi
  The oldest art museum in Texas, grown from a 1900 schoolroom art league into a campus of Watkin, Mies van der Rohe and later buildings, with Ima Hogg's Bayou Bend up the bayou.
• Sam Houston Park and the Heritage Society — 1.8 mi
  Ten historic buildings gathered in a downtown park below the skyscrapers, among them the 1870 house of the Reverend Jack Yates, built five years after emancipation.

More markers nearby

• The Legacy of Emancipation Park — steps away
• Eldorado Ballroom — steps away
• Sam (Lightnin') Hopkins — 0.2 mi
• Grand Court Order of Calanthe of Texas — 0.3 mi