Historical Marker

John Murrell

Jackson, Madison County · Tennessee

The legend of the Mystic Clan did more damage than the man. In 1835 Virgil Stewart's pamphlet claimed Murrell's gang would set off a slave uprising on Christmas Day, and historians dispute its truth. Even so, about twenty enslaved people and ten white men were hanged after confessions drawn out by torture and coercion, and at Vicksburg on July 6 a mob lynched five gamblers. Murrell himself, convicted in Madison County of slave stealing, served in the Nashville penitentiary from 1834 to 1844 and died months after his release.

What the plaque says

John Murrell 8 mi. S. lived the notorious bandit and outlaw, born 1804 in Williamson Co. Leader of the "Mystic Clan", he fomented slave insurrections and terrorized the lower Mississippi valley for years. He died at Pikeville in 1844 after serving a prison term for slave stealing. His unsavory career has been considerably embellished through legend and fiction.

Where it stands

35.61139, -88.93295 · Directions

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